According to the versions of the shim packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - While parsing an IPAddressFamily extension in an X.509 certificate, it is possible to do a one-byte     overread. This would result in an incorrect text display of the certificate. This bug has been present     since 2006 and is present in all versions of OpenSSL before 1.0.2m and 1.1.0g. (CVE-2017-3735)

  - OpenSSL 1.0.2 (starting from version 1.0.2b) introduced an 'error state' mechanism. The intent was that if     a fatal error occurred during a handshake then OpenSSL would move into the error state and would     immediately fail if you attempted to continue the handshake. This works as designed for the explicit     handshake functions (SSL_do_handshake(), SSL_accept() and SSL_connect()), however due to a bug it does not     work correctly if SSL_read() or SSL_write() is called directly. In that scenario, if the handshake fails     then a fatal error will be returned in the initial function call. If SSL_read()/SSL_write() is     subsequently called by the application for the same SSL object then it will succeed and the data is passed     without being decrypted/encrypted directly from the SSL/TLS record layer. In order to exploit this issue     an application bug would have to be present that resulted in a call to SSL_read()/SSL_write() being issued     after having already received a fatal error. OpenSSL version 1.0.2b-1.0.2m are affected. Fixed in OpenSSL     1.0.2n. OpenSSL 1.1.0 is not affected. (CVE-2017-3737)

  - During key agreement in a TLS handshake using a DH(E) based ciphersuite a malicious server can send a very     large prime value to the client. This will cause the client to spend an unreasonably long period of time     generating a key for this prime resulting in a hang until the client has finished. This could be exploited     in a Denial Of Service attack. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.0i-dev (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0h). Fixed in OpenSSL     1.0.2p-dev (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2o). (CVE-2018-0732)

  - The OpenSSL RSA Key generation algorithm has been shown to be vulnerable to a cache timing side channel     attack. An attacker with sufficient access to mount cache timing attacks during the RSA key generation     process could recover the private key. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.0i-dev (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0h). Fixed in     OpenSSL 1.0.2p-dev (Affected 1.0.2b-1.0.2o). (CVE-2018-0737)

  - Constructed ASN.1 types with a recursive definition (such as can be found in PKCS7) could eventually     exceed the stack given malicious input with excessive recursion. This could result in a Denial Of Service     attack. There are no such structures used within SSL/TLS that come from untrusted sources so this is     considered safe. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.0h (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0g). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2o (Affected     1.0.2b-1.0.2n). (CVE-2018-0739)

  - In situations where an attacker receives automated notification of the success or failure of a decryption     attempt an attacker, after sending a very large number of messages to be decrypted, can recover a     CMS/PKCS7 transported encryption key or decrypt any RSA encrypted message that was encrypted with the     public RSA key, using a Bleichenbacher padding oracle attack. Applications are not affected if they use a     certificate together with the private RSA key to the CMS_decrypt or PKCS7_decrypt functions to select the     correct recipient info to decrypt. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1d (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1c). Fixed in OpenSSL     1.1.0l (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0k). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2t (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2s). (CVE-2019-1563)

  - The X.509 GeneralName type is a generic type for representing different types of names. One of those name     types is known as EDIPartyName. OpenSSL provides a function GENERAL_NAME_cmp which compares different     instances of a GENERAL_NAME to see if they are equal or not. This function behaves incorrectly when both     GENERAL_NAMEs contain an EDIPARTYNAME. A NULL pointer dereference and a crash may occur leading to a     possible denial of service attack. OpenSSL itself uses the GENERAL_NAME_cmp function for two purposes: 1)     Comparing CRL distribution point names between an available CRL and a CRL distribution point embedded in     an X509 certificate 2) When verifying that a timestamp response token signer matches the timestamp     authority name (exposed via the API functions TS_RESP_verify_response and TS_RESP_verify_token) If an     attacker can control both items being compared then that attacker could trigger a crash. For example if     the attacker can trick a client or server into checking a malicious certificate against a malicious CRL     then this may occur. Note that some applications automatically download CRLs based on a URL embedded in a     certificate. This checking happens prior to the signatures on the certificate and CRL being verified.
    OpenSSL's s_server, s_client and verify tools have support for the '-crl_download' option which implements     automatic CRL downloading and this attack has been demonstrated to work against those tools. Note that an     unrelated bug means that affected versions of OpenSSL cannot parse or construct correct encodings of     EDIPARTYNAME. However it is possible to construct a malformed EDIPARTYNAME that OpenSSL's parser will     accept and hence trigger this attack. All OpenSSL 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 versions are affected by this issue.
    Other OpenSSL releases are out of support and have not been checked. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1i (Affected     1.1.1-1.1.1h). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2x (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2w). (CVE-2020-1971)

  - Calls to EVP_CipherUpdate, EVP_EncryptUpdate and EVP_DecryptUpdate may overflow the output length argument     in some cases where the input length is close to the maximum permissable length for an integer on the     platform. In such cases the return value from the function call will be 1 (indicating success), but the     output length value will be negative. This could cause applications to behave incorrectly or crash.
    OpenSSL versions 1.1.1i and below are affected by this issue. Users of these versions should upgrade to     OpenSSL 1.1.1j. OpenSSL versions 1.0.2x and below are affected by this issue. However OpenSSL 1.0.2 is out     of support and no longer receiving public updates. Premium support customers of OpenSSL 1.0.2 should     upgrade to 1.0.2y. Other users should upgrade to 1.1.1j. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1j (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1i).
    Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2y (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2x). (CVE-2021-23840)

  - The OpenSSL public API function X509_issuer_and_serial_hash() attempts to create a unique hash value based     on the issuer and serial number data contained within an X509 certificate. However it fails to correctly     handle any errors that may occur while parsing the issuer field (which might occur if the issuer field is     maliciously constructed). This may subsequently result in a NULL pointer deref and a crash leading to a     potential denial of service attack. The function X509_issuer_and_serial_hash() is never directly called by     OpenSSL itself so applications are only vulnerable if they use this function directly and they use it on     certificates that may have been obtained from untrusted sources. OpenSSL versions 1.1.1i and below are     affected by this issue. Users of these versions should upgrade to OpenSSL 1.1.1j. OpenSSL versions 1.0.2x     and below are affected by this issue. However OpenSSL 1.0.2 is out of support and no longer receiving     public updates. Premium support customers of OpenSSL 1.0.2 should upgrade to 1.0.2y. Other users should     upgrade to 1.1.1j. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1j (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1i). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2y (Affected     1.0.2-1.0.2x). (CVE-2021-23841)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

This update for nodejs10 fixes the following issues :

New upstream LTS version 10.24.0 :

CVE-2021-22883: HTTP2 'unknownProtocol' cause Denial of Service by resource exhaustion (bsc#1182619)

CVE-2021-22884: DNS rebinding in --inspect (bsc#1182620)

CVE-2021-23840: OpenSSL - Integer overflow in CipherUpdate (bsc#1182333)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The version of Node.js installed on the remote host is 10.x prior to 10.24.0, 12.x prior to 12.21.0, 14.x prior to 14.16.0, or 15.x prior to 15.10.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the february-2021-security-releases advisory.

  - Node.js versions before 10.24.0, 12.21.0, 14.16.0, 15.10.0 are vulnerable to denial of service attacks when     too many connection attempts with an 'unknownProtocol' are established. This leads to a leak of file descriptors.     If the file descriptors limit is configured maliciously then this could result in the server not accepting new     connections or being able to open new files. If no file descriptor limit is configured, this can lead to     an excessive memory usage and cause the system to run out of memory. (CVE-2021-22883)

  - Node.js versions before 10.24.0, 12.21.0, 14.16.0, 15.10.0 are vulnerable to a DNS rebinding attack when the     whitelist includes “localhost6”. When “localhost6” is not present in /etc/hosts, it is just an ordinary domain that     is resolved via DNS over network. If the attacker controls the victim's DNS server or can spoof its responses, the     DNS rebinding protection can be bypassed by using the “localhost6” domain. As long as the attacker uses the     “localhost6” domain, they can still apply the attack described in CVE-2018-7160. (CVE-2021-22884)

  - Node.js versions before 10.24.0, 12.21.0, 14.16.0, 15.10.0 calls to EVP_CipherUpdate, EVP_EncryptUpdate and     EVP_DecryptUpdate may overflow the output length argument in some cases where the input length is close to the     maximum permissable length for an integer on the platform. In such cases the return value from the function call     will be 1 (indicating success), but the output length value will be negative. This could cause applications to     behave incorrectly or crash. (CVE-2021-23840)  

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Node.js reports : HTTP2 'unknownProtocol' cause Denial of Service by resource exhaustion (Critical) (CVE-2021-22883) Affected Node.js versions are vulnerable to denial of service attacks when too many connection attempts with an 'unknownProtocol' are established. This leads to a leak of file descriptors. If a file descriptor limit is configured on the system, then the server is unable to accept new connections and prevent the process also from opening, e.g. a file. If no file descriptor limit is configured, then this lead to an excessive memory usage and cause the system to run out of memory. DNS rebinding in --inspect (CVE-2021-22884) Affected Node.js versions are vulnerable to a DNS rebinding attack when the whitelist includes 'localhost6'.
When 'localhost6' is not present in /etc/hosts, it is just an ordinary domain that is resolved via DNS, i.e., over network. If the attacker controls the victim's DNS server or can spoof its responses, the DNS rebinding protection can be bypassed by using the 'localhost6' domain.
As long as the attacker uses the 'localhost6' domain, they can still apply the attack described in CVE-2018-7160. OpenSSL - Integer overflow in CipherUpdate (CVE-2021-23840) This is a vulnerability in OpenSSL which may be exploited through Node.js. You can read more about it in https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20210216.txt

The version of Oracle NoSQL Database Enterprise running on the remote host is prior to 20.3.17. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the April 2021 CPU advisory.

  - Vulnerability in Oracle NoSQL Database (component: Administration (Node.js)). The supported     version that is affected is Prior to 20.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle NoSQL Database.
    Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang     or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle NoSQL Database. (CVE-2021-22883)

  - Security-in-Depth issue in Oracle NoSQL Database (component: Administration (jackson-databind)).
    This vulnerability cannot be exploited in the context of this product. (CVE-2019-14379)

  - Vulnerability in Oracle NoSQL Database (component: Administration (Google Guava)). The supported     version that is affected is Prior to 20.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged     attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle NoSQL Database executes to compromise     Oracle NoSQL Database. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read     access to a subset of Oracle NoSQL Database accessible data. (CVE-2020-8908)   
  - Vulnerability in Oracle NoSQL Database (component: Administration (Netty)). The supported version     that is affected is Prior to 20.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker     with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle NoSQL Database. Successful attacks of this     vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash     (complete DOS) of Oracle NoSQL Database. (CVE-2020-11612)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 6.5.6.7. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-6.5.6.7 advisory.

  - Improper access control in the Intel(R) Ethernet Controller RDMA driver for linux before version 1.9.30     may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via network access.
    (CVE-2023-25775)

  - In addition to the c_rehash shell command injection identified in CVE-2022-1292, further circumstances     where the c_rehash script does not properly sanitise shell metacharacters to prevent command injection     were found by code review. When the CVE-2022-1292 was fixed it was not discovered that there are other     places in the script where the file names of certificates being hashed were possibly passed to a command     executed through the shell. This script is distributed by some operating systems in a manner where it is     automatically executed. On such operating systems, an attacker could execute arbitrary commands with the     privileges of the script. Use of the c_rehash script is considered obsolete and should be replaced by the     OpenSSL rehash command line tool. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.4 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1,3.0.2,3.0.3). Fixed in     OpenSSL 1.1.1p (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1o). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2zf (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2ze). (CVE-2022-2068)

  - Normally in OpenSSL EC groups always have a co-factor present and this is used in side channel resistant     code paths. However, in some cases, it is possible to construct a group using explicit parameters (instead     of using a named curve). In those cases it is possible that such a group does not have the cofactor     present. This can occur even where all the parameters match a known named curve. If such a curve is used     then OpenSSL falls back to non-side channel resistant code paths which may result in full key recovery     during an ECDSA signature operation. In order to be vulnerable an attacker would have to have the ability     to time the creation of a large number of signatures where explicit parameters with no co-factor present     are in use by an application using libcrypto. For the avoidance of doubt libssl is not vulnerable because     explicit parameters are never used. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1d (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1c). Fixed in OpenSSL     1.1.0l (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0k). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2t (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2s). (CVE-2019-1547)

  - OpenSSL has internal defaults for a directory tree where it can find a configuration file as well as     certificates used for verification in TLS. This directory is most commonly referred to as OPENSSLDIR, and     is configurable with the --prefix / --openssldir configuration options. For OpenSSL versions 1.1.0 and     1.1.1, the mingw configuration targets assume that resulting programs and libraries are installed in a     Unix-like environment and the default prefix for program installation as well as for OPENSSLDIR should be     '/usr/local'. However, mingw programs are Windows programs, and as such, find themselves looking at sub-     directories of 'C:/usr/local', which may be world writable, which enables untrusted users to modify     OpenSSL's default configuration, insert CA certificates, modify (or even replace) existing engine modules,     etc. For OpenSSL 1.0.2, '/usr/local/ssl' is used as default for OPENSSLDIR on all Unix and Windows     targets, including Visual C builds. However, some build instructions for the diverse Windows targets on     1.0.2 encourage you to specify your own --prefix. OpenSSL versions 1.1.1, 1.1.0 and 1.0.2 are affected by     this issue. Due to the limited scope of affected deployments this has been assessed as low severity and     therefore we are not creating new releases at this time. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1d (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1c).
    Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.0l (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0k). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2t (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2s).
    (CVE-2019-1552)

  - In situations where an attacker receives automated notification of the success or failure of a decryption     attempt an attacker, after sending a very large number of messages to be decrypted, can recover a     CMS/PKCS7 transported encryption key or decrypt any RSA encrypted message that was encrypted with the     public RSA key, using a Bleichenbacher padding oracle attack. Applications are not affected if they use a     certificate together with the private RSA key to the CMS_decrypt or PKCS7_decrypt functions to select the     correct recipient info to decrypt. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1d (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1c). Fixed in OpenSSL     1.1.0l (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0k). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2t (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2s). (CVE-2019-1563)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名稱	產品	系列	已發布	已更新	嚴重性
153738	EulerOS 2.0 SP9 : shim (EulerOS-SA-2021-2542)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2021/9/27	2025/2/20	medium
146972	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : nodejs10 (SUSE-SU-2021:0674-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2021/3/3	2024/1/18	high
147145	Node.js 10.x < 10.24.0 / 12.x < 12.21.0 / 14.x < 14.16.0 / 15.x < 15.10.0 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	Misc.	2021/3/5	2024/1/12	high
147558	FreeBSD : Node.js -- February 2021 Security Releases (2f3cd69e-7dee-11eb-b92e-0022489ad614)	Nessus	FreeBSD Local Security Checks	2021/3/10	2024/1/10	high
148977	Oracle NoSQL Database Multiple Vulnerabilities (Apr 2021 CPU)	Nessus	Databases	2021/4/23	2023/10/24	critical
212513	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-6.5.6.7)	Nessus	Misc.	2024/12/11	2025/7/22	critical

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