偵測

Azure Linux 3.0 安全性更新核心 (CVE-2025-38111)

high Nessus Plugin ID 296118

語言:

概要

遠端 Azure Linux 主機缺少一個或多個安全性更新。

說明

遠端 Azure Linux 3.0 主機上安裝的核心版本比測試版舊。因此，此版本會受到 CVE-2025-38111 公告中提及的一個弱點影響。

 - 已解決 Linux 核心中的下列弱點：net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access When using publicly available tools like 'mdio-tools' to read/write data from/to network interface and its PHY via mdiobus, there is no verification of parameters passed to the ioctl and it accepts any mdio address. Currently there is support for 32 addresses in kernel via PHY_MAX_ADDR define, but it is possible to pass higher value than that via ioctl. While read/write operation should generally fail in this case, mdiobus provides stats array, where wrong address May allow out-of-bounds read/write. Fix that by adding address verification before read/write operation. While this excludes this access from any statistics, it improves security of read/write operation. (CVE-2025-38111)

請注意，Nessus 並未測試此問題，而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼作出判斷。

解決方案

更新受影響的套件。

另請參閱

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38111

Plugin 詳細資訊

嚴重性: High

ID: 296118

檔案名稱: azure_linux_CVE-2025-38111.nasl

版本: 1.1

類型: local

已發布: 2026/1/22

已更新: 2026/1/22

支援的感應器: Nessus

風險資訊

VPR

風險因素: Medium

分數: 6.0

CVSS v2

風險因素: Medium

基本分數: 6.2

時間性分數: 4.6

媒介: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:C

CVSS 評分資料來源: CVE-2025-38111

CVSS v3

風險因素: High

基本分數: 7.1

時間性分數: 6.2

媒介: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

時間媒介: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

弱點資訊

CPE: p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-devel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-gpu, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:python3-perf, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-docs, x-cpe:/o:microsoft:azure_linux, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-sound, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:bpftool, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-intree-amdgpu, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-accessibility, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-tools

必要的 KB 項目: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AzureLinux/release, Host/AzureLinux/rpm-list, Host/cpu

可輕鬆利用: No known exploits are available

修補程式發佈日期: 2025/8/12

弱點發布日期: 2025/7/3

參考資訊

CVE: CVE-2025-38111