Azure Linux 3.0 安全性更新核心 (CVE-2024-26596)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 295208

概要

遠端 Azure Linux 主機缺少一個或多個安全性更新。

說明

遠端 Azure Linux 3.0 主機上安裝的核心版本比測試版舊。因此,此版本會受到 CVE-2024-26596 公告中提及的一個弱點影響。

- 已解決 Linux 核心中的下列弱點:net: dsa: fix netdev_priv() dereference before check on non-DSA netdevice events After the blamed commit, we started doing this dereference for every NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER and NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER event in the system. static inline struct dsa_port *dsa_user_to_port(const struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_user_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); return p->dp; } Which is obviously bogus, because not all net_devices have a netdev_priv() of type struct dsa_user_priv. But struct dsa_user_priv is fairly small, and p->dp means dereferencing 8 bytes starting with offset 16. Most drivers allocate that much private memory anyway, making our access not fault, and we discard the bogus data quickly afterwards, so this wasn't caught. But the dummy interface is somewhat special in that it calls alloc_netdev() with a priv size of 0. So every netdev_priv() dereference is invalid, and we get this when we emit a NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER event with a VLAN as its new upper: $ ip link add dummy1 type dummy $ ip link add link dummy1 name dummy1.100 type vlan id 100 [ 43.309174] ================================================================== [ 43.316456] BUG:
KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in dsa_user_prechangeupper+0x30/0xe8 [ 43.323835] Read of size 8 at addr ffff3f86481d2990 by task ip/374 [ 43.330058] [ 43.342436] Call trace: [ 43.366542] dsa_user_prechangeupper+0x30/0xe8 [ 43.371024] dsa_user_netdevice_event+0xb38/0xee8 [ 43.375768] notifier_call_chain+0xa4/0x210 [ 43.379985] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x24/0x38 [ 43.384464]
__netdev_upper_dev_link+0x3ec/0x5d8 [ 43.389120] netdev_upper_dev_link+0x70/0xa8 [ 43.393424] register_vlan_dev+0x1bc/0x310 [ 43.397554] vlan_newlink+0x210/0x248 [ 43.401247] rtnl_newlink+0x9fc/0xe30 [ 43.404942] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x378/0x580 Avoid the kernel oops by dereferencing after the type check, as customary. (CVE-2024-26596)

請注意,Nessus 並未測試此問題,而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼作出判斷。

解決方案

更新受影響的套件。

另請參閱

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-26596

Plugin 詳細資訊

嚴重性: Medium

ID: 295208

檔案名稱: azure_linux_CVE-2024-26596.nasl

版本: 1.1

類型: local

已發布: 2026/1/22

已更新: 2026/1/22

支援的感應器: Nessus

風險資訊

VPR

風險因素: Medium

分數: 4.4

CVSS v2

風險因素: Medium

基本分數: 4.6

時間性分數: 3.4

媒介: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS 評分資料來源: CVE-2024-26596

CVSS v3

風險因素: Medium

基本分數: 5.5

時間性分數: 4.8

媒介: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

時間媒介: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

弱點資訊

CPE: p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-devel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-gpu, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:python3-perf, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-docs, x-cpe:/o:microsoft:azure_linux, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-sound, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:bpftool, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-accessibility, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-tools

必要的 KB 項目: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AzureLinux/release, Host/AzureLinux/rpm-list, Host/cpu

可輕鬆利用: No known exploits are available

修補程式發佈日期: 2024/11/12

弱點發布日期: 2024/2/23

參考資訊

CVE: CVE-2024-26596