Azure Linux 3.0 安全性更新核心 (CVE-2024-46864)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 295164

概要

遠端 Azure Linux 主機缺少一個或多個安全性更新。

說明

遠端 Azure Linux 3.0 主機上安裝的核心版本比測試版舊。因此,此版本會受到 CVE-2024-46864 公告中提及的一個弱點影響。

- 已解決 Linux 核心中的下列弱點:x86/hyperv: fix kexec crash due to VP assist page corruption commit 9636be85cc5b (x86/hyperv: Fix hyperv_pcpu_input_arg handling when CPUs go online/offline) introduces a new cpuhp state for hyperv initialization. cpuhp_setup_state() returns the state number if state is CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN or CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN and 0 for all other states. For the hyperv case, since a new cpuhp state was introduced it would return 0. However, in hv_machine_shutdown(), the cpuhp_remove_state() call is conditioned upon hyperv_init_cpuhp > 0. This will never be true and so hv_cpu_die() won't be called on all CPUs. This means the VP assist page won't be reset. When the kexec kernel tries to setup the VP assist page again, the hypervisor corrupts the memory region of the old VP assist page causing a panic in case the kexec kernel is using that memory elsewhere. This was originally fixed in commit dfe94d4086e4 (x86/hyperv: Fix kexec panic/hang issues). Get rid of hyperv_init_cpuhp entirely since we are no longer using a dynamic cpuhp state and use CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_ONLINE directly with cpuhp_remove_state(). (CVE-2024-46864)

請注意,Nessus 並未測試此問題,而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼作出判斷。

解決方案

更新受影響的套件。

另請參閱

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-46864

Plugin 詳細資訊

嚴重性: Medium

ID: 295164

檔案名稱: azure_linux_CVE-2024-46864.nasl

版本: 1.1

類型: local

已發布: 2026/1/22

已更新: 2026/1/22

支援的感應器: Nessus

風險資訊

VPR

風險因素: Medium

分數: 4.4

CVSS v2

風險因素: Medium

基本分數: 4.6

時間性分數: 3.4

媒介: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS 評分資料來源: CVE-2024-46864

CVSS v3

風險因素: Medium

基本分數: 5.5

時間性分數: 4.8

媒介: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

時間媒介: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

弱點資訊

CPE: p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-devel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-gpu, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:python3-perf, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-docs, x-cpe:/o:microsoft:azure_linux, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-sound, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:bpftool, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-accessibility, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-tools

必要的 KB 項目: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AzureLinux/release, Host/AzureLinux/rpm-list, Host/cpu

可輕鬆利用: No known exploits are available

修補程式發佈日期: 2024/11/12

弱點發布日期: 2024/9/27

參考資訊

CVE: CVE-2024-46864