Linux/Unix 主機上安裝了一個或多個受到弱點影響的套件，且供應商未提供可用的修補程式。

  - 已解決 Linux 核心中的下列弱點：net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice Savino says: We are writing to report that this recent patch (141d34391abbb315d68556b7c67ad97885407547) [1] can be bypassed, and a UAF can still occur when HFSC is utilized with NETEM. The patch only checks the cl->cl_nactive field to determine whether it is the first insertion or not [2], but this field is only incremented by init_vf [3]. By using HFSC_RSC (which uses init_ed) [4], it is possible to bypass the check and insert the class twice in the eltree. Under normal conditions, this would lead to an infinite loop in hfsc_dequeue for the reasons we already explained in this report [5]. However, if TBF is added as root qdisc and it is configured with a very low rate, it can be utilized to prevent packets from being dequeued. This behavior can be exploited to perform subsequent insertions in the HFSC eltree and cause a UAF. To fix both the UAF and the infinite loop, with netem as an hfsc child, check explicitly in hfsc_enqueue whether the class is already in the eltree whenever the HFSC_RSC flag is set. [1] https://web.git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=141d34391abbb315d68556b7c67ad97885407547 [2] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.15-rc5/source/net/sched/sch_hfsc.c#L1572 [3] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.15-rc5/source/net/sched/sch_hfsc.c#L677 [4] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.15-rc5/source/net/sched/sch_hfsc.c#L1574 [5] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/8DuRWwfqjoRDLDmBMlIfbrsZg9Gx50DHJc1ilxsEBNe2D6NMoigR_eIRIG0LOjMc3r10nUUZtArXx4oZBIdUfZQrwjcQhdinnMis_0G7VEk=@willsroot.io/T/#u (CVE-2025-38001)

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Linux Distros 未修補的弱點：CVE-2025-38001

high Nessus Plugin ID 249384

版本 1.10

版本 1.9

版本 1.7

版本 1.3

版本 1.2

版本 1.1

版本 1.10 Oct 29, 2025, 3:03 AM Detection (updated detection logic) Plugin Feed: 202510290303
版本 1.9 Oct 28, 2025, 9:02 AM Detection (updated detection logic) Plugin Feed: 202510280902
版本 1.7 Oct 8, 2025, 9:19 AM Detection (updated detection logic) Plugin metadata Plugin Feed: 202510080919
版本 1.3 Sep 6, 2025, 10:42 AM CVSS metrics ("Cvssv4 score" set to 0.0) CVSSv2 severity (based on None, severity decreased from "High" to "Low") Detection (updated detection logic) Plugin metadata Plugin Feed: 202509061042
版本 1.2 Aug 31, 2025, 7:32 PM CVSS metrics ("CVSSv3 score" set to 7.0) CVSS metrics ("CVSSv3 vector" set to "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H") CVSS metrics ("Cvssv4 score" set to 0.0) CVSSv2 severity (based on None, severity decreased from "High" to "Low") CVSSv3 severity (based on None, severity increased from "Medium" to "High") Detection (updated detection logic) Plugin metadata Plugin Feed: 202508311932
版本 1.1 Aug 15, 2025, 7:38 PM New Plugin Feed: 202508151938