Azure Linux 3.0 安全性更新核心 (CVE-2024-57874)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 233106

概要

遠端 Azure Linux 主機缺少一個或多個安全性更新。

說明

遠端 Azure Linux 3.0 主機上安裝的核心版本比測試版舊。因此,此版本會受到 CVE-2024-57874 公告中提及的一個弱點影響。

- 已解決 Linux 核心中的下列弱點:arm64: ptrace: fix partial SETREGSET for NT_ARM_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL Currently tagged_addr_ctrl_set() doesn't initialize the temporary 'ctrl' variable, and a SETREGSET call with a length of zero will leave this uninitialized. Consequently tagged_addr_ctrl_set() will consume an arbitrary value, potentially leaking up to 64 bits of memory from the kernel stack. The read is limited to a specific slot on the stack, and the issue does not provide a write mechanism. As set_tagged_addr_ctrl() only accepts values where bits [63:4] zero and rejects other values, a partial SETREGSET attempt will randomly succeed or fail depending on the value of the uninitialized value, and the exposure is significantly limited. Fix this by initializing the temporary value before copying the regset from userspace, as for other regsets (e.g. NT_PRSTATUS, NT_PRFPREG, NT_ARM_SYSTEM_CALL). In the case of a zero-length write, the existing value of the tagged address ctrl will be retained. The NT_ARM_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL regset is only visible in the user_aarch64_view used by a native AArch64 task to manipulate another native AArch64 task. As get_tagged_addr_ctrl() only returns an error value when called for a compat task, tagged_addr_ctrl_get() and tagged_addr_ctrl_set() should never observe an error value from get_tagged_addr_ctrl(). Add a WARN_ON_ONCE() to both to indicate that such an error would be unexpected, and error handlnig is not missing in either case. (CVE-2024-57874)

請注意,Nessus 並未測試此問題,而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼作出判斷。

解決方案

更新受影響的套件。

另請參閱

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-57874

Plugin 詳細資訊

嚴重性: Medium

ID: 233106

檔案名稱: azure_linux_CVE-2024-57874.nasl

版本: 1.1

類型: local

已發布: 2025/3/20

已更新: 2025/3/20

支援的感應器: Nessus

風險資訊

VPR

風險因素: Medium

分數: 5.0

CVSS v2

風險因素: Medium

基本分數: 5.2

時間性分數: 3.8

媒介: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:C

CVSS 評分資料來源: CVE-2024-57874

CVSS v3

風險因素: Medium

基本分數: 6.1

時間性分數: 5.3

媒介: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H

時間媒介: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

弱點資訊

CPE: p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-devel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-gpu, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-dtb, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:python3-perf, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-docs, x-cpe:/o:microsoft:azure_linux, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-sound, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:bpftool, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-intree-amdgpu, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-accessibility, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-tools

必要的 KB 項目: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, Host/AzureLinux/release, Host/AzureLinux/rpm-list

可輕鬆利用: No known exploits are available

修補程式發佈日期: 2025/3/11

弱點發布日期: 2025/1/11

參考資訊

CVE: CVE-2024-57874