Linux Distros 未修補弱點:CVE-2022-49546

medium Nessus Plugin ID 227153

概要

Linux/Unix 主機上安裝的一個或多個套件存有弱點,供應商表示將不會修補。

說明

Linux/Unix 主機上安裝了一個或多個受到弱點影響的套件,且供應商未提供可用的修補程式。

- 在 Linux 核心中,已解決下列弱點: x86/kexec: fix memory leak of elf header buffer This is reported by kmemleak detector: unreferenced object 0xffffc900002a9000 (size 4096):
comm kexec, pid 14950, jiffies 4295110793 (age 373.951s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 7f 45 4c 46 02 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .ELF............ 04 00 3e 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ..>............. backtrace: [<0000000016a8ef9f>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x101/0x170 [<000000002b66b6c0>]
__vmalloc_node+0xb4/0x160 [<00000000ad40107d>] crash_prepare_elf64_headers+0x8e/0xcd0 [<0000000019afff23>] crash_load_segments+0x260/0x470 [<0000000019ebe95c>] bzImage64_load+0x814/0xad0 [<0000000093e16b05>] arch_kexec_kernel_image_load+0x1be/0x2a0 [<000000009ef2fc88>] kimage_file_alloc_init+0x2ec/0x5a0 [<0000000038f5a97a>] __do_sys_kexec_file_load+0x28d/0x530 [<0000000087c19992>] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 [<0000000066e063a4>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae In crash_prepare_elf64_headers(), a buffer is allocated via vmalloc() to store elf headers. While it's not freed back to system correctly when kdump kernel is reloaded or unloaded. Then memory leak is caused. Fix it by introducing x86 specific function arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(), and freeing the buffer there. And also remove the incorrect elf header buffer freeing code. Before calling arch specific kexec_file loading function, the image instance has been initialized. So 'image->elf_headers' must be NULL. It doesn't make sense to free the elf header buffer in the place. Three different people have reported three bugs about the memory leak on x86_64 inside Redhat. (CVE-2022-49546)

請注意,Nessus 依賴供應商報告的套件存在。

解決方案

目前尚未有已知的解決方案。

Plugin 詳細資訊

嚴重性: Medium

ID: 227153

檔案名稱: unpatched_CVE_2022_49546.nasl

版本: 1.1

類型: local

代理程式: unix

系列: Misc.

已發布: 2025/3/5

已更新: 2025/3/5

支援的感應器: Nessus Agent, Nessus

風險資訊

VPR

風險因素: Medium

分數: 4.4

CVSS v2

風險因素: Medium

基本分數: 4.7

時間性分數: 3.5

媒介: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS 評分資料來源: CVE-2022-49546

CVSS v3

風險因素: Medium

基本分數: 5.5

時間性分數: 4.8

媒介: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

時間媒介: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

弱點資訊

必要的 KB 項目: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, global_settings/vendor_unpatched

可輕鬆利用: No known exploits are available

弱點發布日期: 2025/2/26

參考資訊

CVE: CVE-2022-49546