Linux Distros 未修補弱點:CVE-2022-48769

medium Nessus Plugin ID 225604

概要

Linux/Unix 主機上安裝的一個或多個套件存有弱點,供應商表示將不會修補。

說明

Linux/Unix 主機上安裝了一個或多個受到弱點影響的套件,且供應商未提供可用的修補程式。

- 在 Linux 核心中,已解決下列弱點: efi: runtime: avoid EFIv2 runtime services on Apple x86 machines Aditya reports [0] that his recent MacbookPro crashes in the firmware when using the variable services at runtime. The culprit appears to be a call to QueryVariableInfo(), which we did not use to call on Apple x86 machines in the past as they only upgraded from EFI v1.10 to EFI v2.40 firmware fairly recently, and QueryVariableInfo() (along with UpdateCapsule() et al) was added in EFI v2.00. The only runtime service introduced in EFI v2.00 that we actually use in Linux is QueryVariableInfo(), as the capsule based ones are optional, generally not used at runtime (all the LVFS/fwupd firmware update infrastructure uses helper EFI programs that invoke capsule update at boot time, not runtime), and not implemented by Apple machines in the first place. QueryVariableInfo() is used to 'safely' set variables, i.e., only when there is enough space. This prevents machines with buggy firmwares from corrupting their NVRAMs when they run out of space. Given that Apple machines have been using EFI v1.10 services only for the longest time (the EFI v2.0 spec was released in 2006, and Linux support for the newly introduced runtime services was added in 2011, but the MacbookPro12,1 released in 2015 still claims to be EFI v1.10 only), let's avoid the EFI v2.0 ones on all Apple x86 machines. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ (CVE-2022-48769)

請注意,Nessus 依賴供應商報告的套件存在。

解決方案

目前尚未有已知的解決方案。

Plugin 詳細資訊

嚴重性: Medium

ID: 225604

檔案名稱: unpatched_CVE_2022_48769.nasl

版本: 1.1

類型: local

代理程式: unix

系列: Misc.

已發布: 2025/3/5

已更新: 2025/3/5

支援的感應器: Nessus Agent, Nessus

風險資訊

VPR

風險因素: Low

分數: 3.6

CVSS v2

風險因素: Low

基本分數: 3.7

時間性分數: 2.7

媒介: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:H/Au:M/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS 評分資料來源: CVE-2022-48769

CVSS v3

風險因素: Medium

基本分數: 4.1

時間性分數: 3.6

媒介: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

時間媒介: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

弱點資訊

必要的 KB 項目: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, global_settings/vendor_unpatched

可輕鬆利用: No known exploits are available

弱點發布日期: 2022/2/5

參考資訊

CVE: CVE-2022-48769