Oracle Linux 8：virt：ol / 和 / virt-devel: rhel (ELSA-2021-3061)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 152538

語系：

概要

遠端 Oracle Linux 主機缺少一個或多個安全性更新。

說明

遠端 Oracle Linux 8 主機中安裝的套件受到 ELSA-2021-3061 公告中提及的多個弱點影響。

- 來賓作業系統使用者可利用 QEMU 4.2.1 中 net/eth.c 的 eth_get_gso_type，觸發宣告失敗。來賓可透過缺少有效第 3 層通訊協定的封包資料，造成 QEMU 處理程序損毀。(CVE-2020-27617)

- QEMU 4.2.0 中的 hw/pci/msix.c 允許來賓作業系統使用者在 msi-x mmio 作業中透過特製位址，觸發超出邊界存取弱點。(CVE-2020-13754)

- 在 aarch64 平台上，qemu 4.2.0 版及之前的 QEMU 版本的 ARM Generic Interrupt Controller 模擬器中，發現一個堆積緩衝區超出邊界存取問題。出現此問題的原因在於將中斷 ID 寫入控制器記憶體區域時，並未將遮罩設為 4 位元寬。在更新控制器狀態欄位及其後續處理時，可能會導致上述問題。有權限的來賓使用者可利用此缺陷損毀主機上的 QEMU 處理程序，進而導致出現 DoS 狀況。(CVE-2021-20221)

- 在 1.3.20 版之前的 hivex 庫中發現一個瑕疵。這是 hivex_open 函式中缺少邊界檢查所致。攻擊者可輸入特製的 Windows 登錄 (hive) 檔案，進而導致 hivex 讀取超出其正常邊界的記憶體，或造成程式損毀。此弱點對系統可用性威脅最大。(CVE-2021-3504)

- 在 5.2.0 版及其之前所有 QEMU 版本的多種 NIC 模擬器中，發現可能會透過無限迴圈問題發生堆疊溢位。此問題發生在 NIC 的回送模式中，其中會繞過重新進入 DMA 檢查。來賓使用者/處理程序可利用此缺陷消耗 CPU 週期或損毀主機上的 QEMU 處理程序，進而導致出現 DoS 狀況。(CVE-2021-3416)

請注意，Nessus 並未測試此問題，而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼。

解決方案

更新受影響的套件。

另請參閱

https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2021-3061.html

Plugin 詳細資訊

嚴重性: Medium

ID: 152538

檔案名稱: oraclelinux_ELSA-2021-3061.nasl

版本: 1.3

類型: local

代理程式: unix

系列: Oracle Linux Local Security Checks

已發布: 2021/8/13

已更新: 2022/5/9

支援的感應器: Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Nessus

風險資訊

VPR

風險因素: Medium

分數: 5.9

CVSS v2

風險因素: Medium

基本分數: 5.8

時間分數: 4.3

媒介: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P

CVSS 評分資料來源: CVE-2021-3504

CVSS v3

風險因素: Medium

基本分數: 6.7

時間分數: 5.8

媒介: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

時間媒介: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS 評分資料來源: CVE-2020-13754

弱點資訊

CPE: cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:hivex, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:hivex-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-bash-completion, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-benchmarking, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-gfs2, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-gobject, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-gobject-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-inspect-icons, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-java, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-java-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-javadoc, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-man-pages-ja, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-man-pages-uk, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-rescue, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-rsync, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-tools, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-tools-c, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-winsupport, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libguestfs-xfs, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libiscsi, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libiscsi-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libiscsi-utils, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libnbd, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libnbd-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-admin, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-bash-completion, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-client, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-config-network, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-config-nwfilter, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-interface, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-network, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-nodedev, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-nwfilter, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-qemu, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-secret, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-storage, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-core, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-disk, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-gluster, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-iscsi, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-iscsi-direct, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-logical, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-mpath, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-rbd, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-scsi, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-daemon-kvm, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-dbus, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-docs, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-libs, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-lock-sanlock, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libvirt-nss, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:lua-guestfs, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdfuse, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit-bash-completion, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit-basic-filters, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit-basic-plugins, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit-curl-plugin, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit-example-plugins, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit-gzip-plugin, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit-linuxdisk-plugin, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit-python-plugin, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit-server, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit-ssh-plugin, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit-vddk-plugin, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:nbdkit-xz-filter, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:netcf, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:netcf-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:netcf-libs, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:ocaml-hivex, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:ocaml-hivex-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:ocaml-libguestfs, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:ocaml-libguestfs-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:ocaml-libnbd, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:ocaml-libnbd-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:perl-sys-guestfs, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:perl-sys-virt, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:perl-hivex, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:python3-hivex, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:python3-libguestfs, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:python3-libnbd, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:python3-libvirt, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:qemu-guest-agent, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:qemu-img, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:qemu-kvm, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:qemu-kvm-block-curl, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:qemu-kvm-block-gluster, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:qemu-kvm-block-iscsi, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:qemu-kvm-block-rbd, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:qemu-kvm-block-ssh, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:qemu-kvm-common, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:qemu-kvm-core, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:qemu-kvm-tests, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:ruby-hivex, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:ruby-libguestfs, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:seabios, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:seabios-bin, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:seavgabios-bin, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:sgabios, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:sgabios-bin, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:supermin, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:supermin-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:virt-dib, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:virt-v2v

必要的 KB 項目: Host/OracleLinux, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/local_checks_enabled

可輕鬆利用: No known exploits are available

修補程式發佈日期: 2021/8/12

弱點發布日期: 2020/6/2

參考資訊

CVE: CVE-2020-13754, CVE-2020-27617, CVE-2021-20221, CVE-2021-3416, CVE-2021-3504

IAVB: 2020-B-0041-S, 2020-B-0063-S