The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:0778-1 advisory.

  - An out-of-bounds(OOB) memory access vulnerability was found in vmwgfx driver in     drivers/gpu/vmxgfx/vmxgfx_kms.c in GPU component in the Linux kernel with device file '/dev/dri/renderD128     (or Dxxx)'. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user account on the system to gain privilege, causing     a denial of service(DoS). (CVE-2022-36280)

  - A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability was found in vmwgfx driver in drivers/gpu/vmxgfx/vmxgfx_execbuf.c     in GPU component of Linux kernel with device file '/dev/dri/renderD128 (or Dxxx)'. This flaw allows a     local attacker with a user account on the system to gain privilege, causing a denial of service(DoS).
    (CVE-2022-38096)

  - The current implementation of the prctl syscall does not issue an IBPB immediately during the syscall. The     ib_prctl_set function updates the Thread Information Flags (TIFs) for the task and updates the SPEC_CTRL     MSR on the function __speculation_ctrl_update, but the IBPB is only issued on the next schedule, when the     TIF bits are checked. This leaves the victim vulnerable to values already injected on the BTB, prior to     the prctl syscall. The patch that added the support for the conditional mitigation via prctl     (ib_prctl_set) dates back to the kernel 4.9.176. We recommend upgrading past commit     a664ec9158eeddd75121d39c9a0758016097fa96 (CVE-2023-0045)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in qdisc_graft in net/sched/sch_api.c in the Linux Kernel due to a race     problem. This flaw leads to a denial of service issue. If patch ebda44da44f6 (net: sched: fix race     condition in qdisc_graft()) not applied yet, then kernel could be affected. (CVE-2023-0590)

  - A flaw possibility of memory leak in the Linux kernel cpu_entry_area mapping of X86 CPU data to memory was     found in the way user can guess location of exception stack(s) or other important data. A local user could     use this flaw to get access to some important data with expected location in memory. (CVE-2023-0597)

  - A flaw use after free in the Linux kernel integrated infrared receiver/transceiver driver was found in the     way user detaching rc device. A local user could use this flaw to crash the system or potentially escalate     their privileges on the system. (CVE-2023-1118)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.17, an error path in dwc3_qcom_acpi_register_core in     drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-qcom.c lacks certain platform_device_put and kfree calls. (CVE-2023-22995)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.17, drivers/phy/tegra/xusb.c mishandles the tegra_xusb_find_port_node return     value. Callers expect NULL in the error case, but an error pointer is used. (CVE-2023-23000)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.15.13, drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/steering/dr_domain.c     misinterprets the mlx5_get_uars_page return value (expects it to be NULL in the error case, whereas it is     actually an error pointer). (CVE-2023-23006)

  - In rndis_query_oid in drivers/net/wireless/rndis_wlan.c in the Linux kernel through 6.1.5, there is an     integer overflow in an addition. (CVE-2023-23559)

  - In the Linux kernel before 6.1.13, there is a double free in net/mpls/af_mpls.c upon an allocation failure     (for registering the sysctl table under a new location) during the renaming of a device. (CVE-2023-26545)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's implementation of RDMA over infiniband. An attacker with a     privileged local account can leak kernel stack information when issuing commands to the     /dev/infiniband/rdma_cm device node. While this access is unlikely to leak sensitive user information, it     can be further used to defeat existing kernel protection mechanisms. (CVE-2021-3923)

  - When SMT is enabled, certain AMD processors may speculatively execute instructions using a target from the     sibling thread after an SMT mode switch potentially resulting in information disclosure. (CVE-2022-27672)

  - A double-free memory flaw was found in the Linux kernel. The Intel GVT-g graphics driver triggers VGA card     system resource overload, causing a fail in the intel_gvt_dma_map_guest_page function. This issue could     allow a local user to crash the system. (CVE-2022-3707)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel Traffic Control (TC) subsystem. Using a specific networking     configuration (redirecting egress packets to ingress using TC action 'mirred') a local unprivileged user     could trigger a CPU soft lockup (ABBA deadlock) when the transport protocol in use (TCP or SCTP) does a     retransmission, resulting in a denial of service condition. (CVE-2022-4269)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.0.10. l2cap_config_req in net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c     has an integer wraparound via L2CAP_CONF_REQ packets. (CVE-2022-45934)

  - The current implementation of the prctl syscall does not issue an IBPB immediately during the syscall. The     ib_prctl_set function updates the Thread Information Flags (TIFs) for the task and updates the SPEC_CTRL     MSR on the function __speculation_ctrl_update, but the IBPB is only issued on the next schedule, when the     TIF bits are checked. This leaves the victim vulnerable to values already injected on the BTB, prior to     the prctl syscall. The patch that added the support for the conditional mitigation via prctl     (ib_prctl_set) dates back to the kernel 4.9.176. We recommend upgrading past commit     a664ec9158eeddd75121d39c9a0758016097fa96 (CVE-2023-0045)

  - There is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux Kernel which can be exploited to achieve local     privilege escalation. To reach the vulnerability kernel configuration flag CONFIG_TLS or     CONFIG_XFRM_ESPINTCP has to be configured, but the operation does not require any privilege. There is a     use-after-free bug of icsk_ulp_data of a struct inet_connection_sock. When CONFIG_TLS is enabled, user can     install a tls context (struct tls_context) on a connected tcp socket. The context is not cleared if this     socket is disconnected and reused as a listener. If a new socket is created from the listener, the context     is inherited and vulnerable. The setsockopt TCP_ULP operation does not require any privilege. We recommend     upgrading past commit 2c02d41d71f90a5168391b6a5f2954112ba2307c (CVE-2023-0461)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in qdisc_graft in net/sched/sch_api.c in the Linux Kernel due to a race     problem. This flaw leads to a denial of service issue. If patch ebda44da44f6 ('net: sched: fix race     condition in qdisc_graft()') not applied yet, then kernel could be affected. (CVE-2023-0590)

  - A memory corruption flaw was found in the Linux kernel's human interface device (HID) subsystem in how a     user inserts a malicious USB device. This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially escalate their     privileges on the system. (CVE-2023-1073)

  - A memory leak flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Stream Control Transmission Protocol. This issue may     occur when a user starts a malicious networking service and someone connects to this service. This could     allow a local user to starve resources, causing a denial of service. (CVE-2023-1074)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux Kernel. The tun/tap sockets have their socket UID hardcoded to 0 due to a     type confusion in their initialization function. While it will be often correct, as tuntap devices require     CAP_NET_ADMIN, it may not always be the case, e.g., a non-root user only having that capability. This     would make tun/tap sockets being incorrectly treated in filtering/routing decisions, possibly bypassing     network filters. (CVE-2023-1076)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A use-after-free may be triggered in asus_kbd_backlight_set when     plugging/disconnecting in a malicious USB device, which advertises itself as an Asus device. Similarly to     the previous known CVE-2023-25012, but in asus devices, the work_struct may be scheduled by the LED     controller while the device is disconnecting, triggering a use-after-free on the struct asus_kbd_leds *led     structure. A malicious USB device may exploit the issue to cause memory corruption with controlled data.
    (CVE-2023-1079)

  - In nf_tables_updtable, if nf_tables_table_enable returns an error, nft_trans_destroy is called to free the     transaction object. nft_trans_destroy() calls list_del(), but the transaction was never placed on a list
    -- the list head is all zeroes, this results in a NULL pointer dereference. (CVE-2023-1095)

  - A flaw use after free in the Linux kernel integrated infrared receiver/transceiver driver was found in the     way user detaching rc device. A local user could use this flaw to crash the system or potentially escalate     their privileges on the system. (CVE-2023-1118)

  - Use After Free vulnerability in Linux kernel traffic control index filter (tcindex) allows Privilege     Escalation. The imperfect hash area can be updated while packets are traversing, which will cause a use-     after-free when 'tcf_exts_exec()' is called with the destroyed tcf_ext. A local attacker user can use this     vulnerability to elevate its privileges to root. This issue affects Linux Kernel: from 4.14 before git     commit ee059170b1f7e94e55fa6cadee544e176a6e59c2. (CVE-2023-1281)

  - A slab-out-of-bound read problem was found in brcmf_get_assoc_ies in     drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/cfg80211.c in the Linux Kernel. This issue could occur     when assoc_info->req_len data is bigger than the size of the buffer, defined as WL_EXTRA_BUF_MAX, leading     to a denial of service. (CVE-2023-1380)

  - A data race flaw was found in the Linux kernel, between where con is allocated and con->sock is set. This     issue leads to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing con->sock->sk in net/tipc/topsrv.c in the tipc     protocol in the Linux kernel. (CVE-2023-1382)

  - A remote denial of service vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's TIPC kernel module. The while     loop in tipc_link_xmit() hits an unknown state while attempting to parse SKBs, which are not in the queue.
    Sending two small UDP packets to a system with a UDP bearer results in the CPU utilization for the system     to instantly spike to 100%, causing a denial of service condition. (CVE-2023-1390)

  - A race problem was found in fs/proc/task_mmu.c in the memory management sub-component in the Linux kernel.
    This issue may allow a local attacker with user privilege to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2023-1582)

  - In the Linux kernel before 6.1.13, there is a double free in net/mpls/af_mpls.c upon an allocation failure     (for registering the sysctl table under a new location) during the renaming of a device. (CVE-2023-26545)

  - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the az6027 driver in drivers/media/usb/dev-usb/az6027.c in     the Linux Kernel. The message from user space is not checked properly before transferring into the device.
    This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or potentially cause a denial of service.
    (CVE-2023-28328)

  - do_tls_getsockopt in net/tls/tls_main.c in the Linux kernel through 6.2.6 lacks a lock_sock call, leading     to a race condition (with a resultant use-after-free or NULL pointer dereference). (CVE-2023-28466)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.13.3. lib/seq_buf.c has a seq_buf_putmem_hex buffer     overflow. (CVE-2023-28772)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:2805-1 advisory.

  - Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and branch prediction may allow unauthorized     disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis.
    (CVE-2017-5753)

  - In the Linux kernel before 4.20.2, kernel/sched/fair.c mishandles leaf cfs_rq's, which allows attackers to     cause a denial of service (infinite loop in update_blocked_averages) or possibly have unspecified other     impact by inducing a high load. (CVE-2018-20784)

  - A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Linux Kernel. This affects the function     tcp_getsockopt/tcp_setsockopt of the component TCP Handler. The manipulation leads to race condition. It     is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-211089 was assigned to this     vulnerability. (CVE-2022-3566)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.0.9. drivers/media/dvb-core/dvbdev.c has a use-     after-free, related to dvb_register_device dynamically allocating fops. (CVE-2022-45884)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.0.9. drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c has a     race condition that can cause a use-after-free when a device is disconnected. (CVE-2022-45885)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.0.9. drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_net.c has a     .disconnect versus dvb_device_open race condition that leads to a use-after-free. (CVE-2022-45886)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.0.9. drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c has a     memory leak because of the lack of a dvb_frontend_detach call. (CVE-2022-45887)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.0.10. In drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c, a     use-after-free can occur is there is a disconnect after an open, because of the lack of a wait_event.
    (CVE-2022-45919)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in qdisc_graft in net/sched/sch_api.c in the Linux Kernel due to a race     problem. This flaw leads to a denial of service issue. If patch ebda44da44f6 (net: sched: fix race     condition in qdisc_graft()) not applied yet, then kernel could be affected. (CVE-2023-0590)

  - In the Linux kernel, pick_next_rt_entity() may return a type confused entry, not detected by the BUG_ON     condition, as the confused entry will not be NULL, but list_head.The buggy error condition would lead to a     type confused entry with the list head,which would then be used as a type confused sched_rt_entity,causing     memory corruption. (CVE-2023-1077)

  - In nf_tables_updtable, if nf_tables_table_enable returns an error, nft_trans_destroy is called to free the     transaction object. nft_trans_destroy() calls list_del(), but the transaction was never placed on a list
    -- the list head is all zeroes, this results in a NULL pointer dereference. (CVE-2023-1095)

  - A flaw use after free in the Linux kernel integrated infrared receiver/transceiver driver was found in the     way user detaching rc device. A local user could use this flaw to crash the system or potentially escalate     their privileges on the system. (CVE-2023-1118)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's core dump subsystem. This flaw allows a local user     to crash the system. Only if patch 390031c94211 (coredump: Use the vma snapshot in fill_files_note) not     applied yet, then kernel could be affected. (CVE-2023-1249)

  - A slab-out-of-bound read problem was found in brcmf_get_assoc_ies in     drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/cfg80211.c in the Linux Kernel. This issue could occur     when assoc_info->req_len data is bigger than the size of the buffer, defined as WL_EXTRA_BUF_MAX, leading     to a denial of service. (CVE-2023-1380)

  - A remote denial of service vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's TIPC kernel module. The while     loop in tipc_link_xmit() hits an unknown state while attempting to parse SKBs, which are not in the queue.
    Sending two small UDP packets to a system with a UDP bearer results in the CPU utilization for the system     to instantly spike to 100%, causing a denial of service condition. (CVE-2023-1390)

  - A flaw was found in KVM. When calling the KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS ioctl, on 32-bit systems, there might be some     uninitialized portions of the kvm_debugregs structure that could be copied to userspace, causing an     information leak. (CVE-2023-1513)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in btrfs_search_slot in fs/btrfs/ctree.c in btrfs in the Linux Kernel.This     flaw allows an attacker to crash the system and possibly cause a kernel information lea (CVE-2023-1611)

  - A flaw use after free in the Linux kernel Xircom 16-bit PCMCIA (PC-card) Ethernet driver was found.A local     user could use this flaw to crash the system or potentially escalate their privileges on the system.
    (CVE-2023-1670)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in btsdio_remove in drivers\bluetooth\btsdio.c in the Linux Kernel. In     this flaw, a call to btsdio_remove with an unfinished job, may cause a race problem leading to a UAF on     hdev devices. (CVE-2023-1989)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in ndlc_remove in drivers/nfc/st-nci/ndlc.c in the Linux Kernel. This flaw     could allow an attacker to crash the system due to a race problem. (CVE-2023-1990)

  - The Linux kernel allows userspace processes to enable mitigations by calling prctl with     PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL which disables the speculation feature as well as by using seccomp. We had noticed     that on VMs of at least one major cloud provider, the kernel still left the victim process exposed to     attacks in some cases even after enabling the spectre-BTI mitigation with prctl. The same behavior can be     observed on a bare-metal machine when forcing the mitigation to IBRS on boot command line. This happened     because when plain IBRS was enabled (not enhanced IBRS), the kernel had some logic that determined that     STIBP was not needed. The IBRS bit implicitly protects against cross-thread branch target injection.
    However, with legacy IBRS, the IBRS bit was cleared on returning to userspace, due to performance reasons,     which disabled the implicit STIBP and left userspace threads vulnerable to cross-thread branch target     injection against which STIBP protects. (CVE-2023-1998)

  - An out-of-bounds memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel's XFS file system in how a user restores     an XFS image after failure (with a dirty log journal). This flaw allows a local user to crash or     potentially escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2023-2124)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability was found in iscsi_sw_tcp_session_create in drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.c in     SCSI sub-component in the Linux Kernel. In this flaw an attacker could leak kernel internal information.
    (CVE-2023-2162)

  - An out-of-bounds write vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's SLIMpro I2C device driver. The     userspace data->block[0] variable was not capped to a number between 0-255 and was used as the size of a     memcpy, possibly writing beyond the end of dma_buffer. This flaw could allow a local privileged user to     crash the system or potentially achieve code execution. (CVE-2023-2194)

  - cbq_classify in net/sched/sch_cbq.c in the Linux kernel through 6.1.4 allows attackers to cause a denial     of service (slab-out-of-bounds read) because of type confusion (non-negative numbers can sometimes     indicate a TC_ACT_SHOT condition rather than valid classification results). (CVE-2023-23454)

  - atm_tc_enqueue in net/sched/sch_atm.c in the Linux kernel through 6.1.4 allows attackers to cause a denial     of service because of type confusion (non-negative numbers can sometimes indicate a TC_ACT_SHOT condition     rather than valid classification results). (CVE-2023-23455)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's ext4 filesystem in the way it handled the     extra inode size for extended attributes. This flaw could allow a privileged local user to cause a system     crash or other undefined behaviors. (CVE-2023-2513)

  - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the az6027 driver in drivers/media/usb/dev-usb/az6027.c in     the Linux Kernel. The message from user space is not checked properly before transferring into the device.
    This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or potentially cause a denial of service.
    (CVE-2023-28328)

  - hci_conn_cleanup in net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c in the Linux kernel through 6.2.9 has a use-after-free     (observed in hci_conn_hash_flush) because of calls to hci_dev_put and hci_conn_put. There is a double free     that may lead to privilege escalation. (CVE-2023-28464)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.13.3. lib/seq_buf.c has a seq_buf_putmem_hex buffer     overflow. (CVE-2023-28772)

  - The Linux kernel before 6.2.9 has a race condition and resultant use-after-free in     drivers/power/supply/da9150-charger.c if a physically proximate attacker unplugs a device.
    (CVE-2023-30772)

  - A heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Linux Kernel ipvlan network driver can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. The out-of-bounds write is caused by missing skb->cb initialization in     the ipvlan network driver. The vulnerability is reachable if CONFIG_IPVLAN is enabled. We recommend     upgrading past commit 90cbed5247439a966b645b34eb0a2e037836ea8e. (CVE-2023-3090)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in r592_remove in drivers/memstick/host/r592.c in media access in the     Linux Kernel. This flaw allows a local attacker to crash the system at device disconnect, possibly leading     to a kernel information leak. (CVE-2023-3141)

  - qfq_change_class in net/sched/sch_qfq.c in the Linux kernel before 6.2.13 allows an out-of-bounds write     because lmax can exceed QFQ_MIN_LMAX. (CVE-2023-31436)

  - A use after free issue was discovered in driver/firewire in outbound_phy_packet_callback in the Linux     Kernel. In this flaw a local attacker with special privilege may cause a use after free problem when     queue_event() fails. (CVE-2023-3159)

  - A flaw was found in the Framebuffer Console (fbcon) in the Linux Kernel. When providing font->width and     font->height greater than 32 to fbcon_set_font, since there are no checks in place, a shift-out-of-bounds     occurs leading to undefined behavior and possible denial of service. (CVE-2023-3161)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.1.11. In net/netrom/af_netrom.c, there is a use-     after-free because accept is also allowed for a successfully connected AF_NETROM socket. However, in order     for an attacker to exploit this, the system must have netrom routing configured or the attacker must have     the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability. (CVE-2023-32269)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.2. A use-after-free was found in dm1105_remove in     drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c. (CVE-2023-35824)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED12 / SLED_SAP12 / SLES12 / SLES_SAP12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:0634-1 advisory.

  - Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and indirect branch prediction may allow     unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis     of the data cache. (CVE-2017-5754)

  - A use-after-free read flaw was found in sock_getsockopt() in net/core/sock.c due to SO_PEERCRED and     SO_PEERGROUPS race with listen() (and connect()) in the Linux kernel. In this flaw, an attacker with a     user privileges may crash the system or leak internal kernel information. (CVE-2021-4203)

  - A heap-based buffer overflow was found in the Linux kernel's LightNVM subsystem. The issue results from     the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length     heap-based buffer. This vulnerability allows a local attacker to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary     code in the context of the kernel. The attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged     code on the target system to exploit this vulnerability. (CVE-2022-2991)

  - An out-of-bounds(OOB) memory access vulnerability was found in vmwgfx driver in     drivers/gpu/vmxgfx/vmxgfx_kms.c in GPU component in the Linux kernel with device file '/dev/dri/renderD128     (or Dxxx)'. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user account on the system to gain privilege, causing     a denial of service(DoS). (CVE-2022-36280)

  - A flaw incorrect access control in the Linux kernel USB core subsystem was found in the way user attaches     usb device. A local user could use this flaw to crash the system. (CVE-2022-4662)

  - In the Linux kernel before 6.1.6, a NULL pointer dereference bug in the traffic control subsystem allows     an unprivileged user to trigger a denial of service (system crash) via a crafted traffic control     configuration that is set up with tc qdisc and tc class commands. This affects qdisc_graft in     net/sched/sch_api.c. (CVE-2022-47929)

  - The current implementation of the prctl syscall does not issue an IBPB immediately during the syscall. The     ib_prctl_set function updates the Thread Information Flags (TIFs) for the task and updates the SPEC_CTRL     MSR on the function __speculation_ctrl_update, but the IBPB is only issued on the next schedule, when the     TIF bits are checked. This leaves the victim vulnerable to values already injected on the BTB, prior to     the prctl syscall. The patch that added the support for the conditional mitigation via prctl     (ib_prctl_set) dates back to the kernel 4.9.176. We recommend upgrading past commit     a664ec9158eeddd75121d39c9a0758016097fa96 (CVE-2023-0045)

  - A use after free vulnerability exists in the ALSA PCM package in the Linux Kernel.
    SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_{READ|WRITE}32 is missing locks that can be used in a use-after-free that can result     in a priviledge escalation to gain ring0 access from the system user. We recommend upgrading past commit     56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e (CVE-2023-0266)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in qdisc_graft in net/sched/sch_api.c in the Linux Kernel due to a race     problem. This flaw leads to a denial of service issue. If patch ebda44da44f6 (net: sched: fix race     condition in qdisc_graft()) not applied yet, then kernel could be affected. (CVE-2023-0590)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-3710 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-3710-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                        Ben Hutchings     January 10, 2024                              https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux     Version        : 4.19.304-1     CVE ID         : CVE-2021-44879 CVE-2023-0590 CVE-2023-1077 CVE-2023-1206                      CVE-2023-1989 CVE-2023-3212 CVE-2023-3390 CVE-2023-3609                      CVE-2023-3611 CVE-2023-3772 CVE-2023-3776 CVE-2023-4206                      CVE-2023-4207 CVE-2023-4208 CVE-2023-4244 CVE-2023-4622                      CVE-2023-4623 CVE-2023-4921 CVE-2023-5717 CVE-2023-6606                      CVE-2023-6931 CVE-2023-6932 CVE-2023-25775 CVE-2023-34319                      CVE-2023-34324 CVE-2023-35001 CVE-2023-39189 CVE-2023-39192                      CVE-2023-39193 CVE-2023-39194 CVE-2023-40283 CVE-2023-42753                      CVE-2023-42754 CVE-2023-42755 CVE-2023-45863 CVE-2023-45871                      CVE-2023-51780 CVE-2023-51781 CVE-2023-51782

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    CVE-2021-44879

        Wenqing Liu reported a NULL pointer dereference in the f2fs         implementation. An attacker able to mount a specially crafted image         can take advantage of this flaw for denial of service.

    CVE-2023-0590

        Dmitry Vyukov discovered a race condition in the network scheduler         core that that can lead to a use-after-free.  A local user with         the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user or network namespace         could exploit this to cause a denial of service (crash or memory         corruption) or possibly for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-1077

        Pietro Borrello reported a type confusion flaw in the task         scheduler.  A local user might be able to exploit this to cause a         denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for         privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-1206

        It was discovered that the networking stack permits attackers to         force hash collisions in the IPv6 connection lookup table, which         may result in denial of service (significant increase in the cost         of lookups, increased CPU utilization).

    CVE-2023-1989

        Zheng Wang reported a race condition in the btsdio Bluetooth         adapter driver that can lead to a use-after-free.  An attacker         able to insert and remove SDIO devices can use this to cause a         denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly to run         arbitrary code in the kernel.

    CVE-2023-3212

        Yang Lan discovered that missing validation in the GFS2 filesystem         could result in denial of service via a NULL pointer dereference         when mounting a malformed GFS2 filesystem.

    CVE-2023-3390

        A use-after-free flaw in the netfilter subsystem caused by         incorrect error path handling may result in denial of service or         privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-3609, CVE-2023-3776, CVE-2023-4206, CVE-2023-4207, CVE-2023-4208

        It was discovered that a use-after-free in the cls_fw, cls_u32,         cls_route and network classifiers may result in denial of service         or potential local privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-3611

        It was discovered that an out-of-bounds write in the traffic         control subsystem for the Quick Fair Queueing scheduler (QFQ) may         result in denial of service or privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-3772

        Lin Ma discovered a NULL pointer dereference flaw in the XFRM         subsystem which may result in denial of service.

    CVE-2023-4244

        A race condition was found in the nftables subsystem that could         lead to a use-after-free.  A local user could exploit this to         cause a denial of service (crash), information leak, or possibly         for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-4622

        Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng discovered a use-after-free within the Unix         domain sockets component, which may result in local privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-4623

        Budimir Markovic reported a missing configuration check in the         sch_hfsc network scheduler that could lead to a use-after-free or         other problems.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in         any user or network namespace could exploit this to cause a denial         of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-4921

        valis reported flaws in the sch_qfq network scheduler that could         lead to a use-after-free.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN         capability in any user or network namespace could exploit this to         cause a denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly         for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-5717

        Budimir Markovic reported a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability         in the Linux kernel's Performance Events system caused by improper         handling of event groups, which may result in denial of service or         privilege escalation. The default settings in Debian prevent         exploitation unless more permissive settings have been applied in         the kernel.perf_event_paranoid sysctl.

    CVE-2023-6606

        j51569436 reported a potential out-of-bounds read in the CIFS         filesystem implementation.  If a CIFS filesystem is mounted from a         malicious server, the server could possibly exploit this to cause         a denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-6931

        Budimir Markovic reported a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability         in the Linux kernel's Performance Events system which may result in         denial of service or privilege escalation. The default settings in         Debian prevent exploitation unless more permissive settings have         been applied in the kernel.perf_event_paranoid sysctl.

    CVE-2023-6932

        A use-after-free vulnerability in the IPv4 IGMP implementation may         result in denial of service or privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-25775

        Ivan D Barrera, Christopher Bednarz, Mustafa Ismail and Shiraz         Saleem discovered that improper access control in the Intel Ethernet         Controller RDMA driver may result in privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-34319

        Ross Lagerwall discovered a buffer overrun in Xen's netback driver         which may allow a Xen guest to cause denial of service to the         virtualisation host by sending malformed packets.

    CVE-2023-34324

        Marek Marczykowski-Gorecki reported a possible deadlock in the Xen         guests event channel code which may allow a malicious guest         administrator to cause a denial of service.

    CVE-2023-35001

        Tanguy DUBROCA discovered an out-of-bounds reads and write flaw in         the Netfilter nf_tables implementation when processing an         nft_byteorder expression, which may result in local privilege         escalation for a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any         user or network namespace.

    CVE-2023-39189, CVE-2023-39192, CVE-2023-39193

        Lucas Leong of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative reported missing         bounds checks in the nfnetlink_osf, xt_u32, and xt_sctp netfilter         modules.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any         user or network namespace could exploit these to leak sensitive         information from the kernel or for denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-39194

        Lucas Leong of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative reported a missing         bounds check in the xfrm (IPsec) subsystem.  A local user with the         CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user or network namespace could         exploit this to leak sensitive information from the kernel or for         denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-40283

        A use-after-free was discovered in Bluetooth L2CAP socket         handling.

    CVE-2023-42753

        Kyle Zeng discovered an off-by-one error in the netfilter ipset         subsystem which could lead to out-of-bounds memory access.  A         local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user or         network namespace could exploit this to cause a denial of service         (memory corruption or crash) and possibly for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-42754

        Kyle Zeng discovered a flaw in the IPv4 implementation which could         lead to a null pointer deference.  A local user could exploit this         for denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-42755

        Kyle Zeng discovered missing configuration validation in the         cls_rsvp network classifier which could lead to out-of-bounds         reads.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user         or network namespace could exploit this to cause a denial of         service (crash) or to leak sensitive information.

        This flaw has been mitigated by removing the cls_rsvp classifier.

    CVE-2023-45863

        A race condition in library routines for handling generic kernel         objects may result in an out-of-bounds write in the         fill_kobj_path() function.

    CVE-2023-45871

        Manfred Rudigier reported a flaw in the igb network driver for         Intel Gigabit Ethernet interfaces.  When the rx-all feature was         enabled on such a network interface, an attacker on the same         network segment could send packets that would overflow a receive         buffer, leading to a denial of service (crash or memory         corruption) or possibly remote code execution.

    CVE-2023-51780

        It was discovered that a race condition in the ATM (Asynchronous         Transfer Mode) subsystem may lead to a use-after-free.

    CVE-2023-51781

        It was discovered that a race condition in the Appletalk subsystem         may lead to a use-after-free.

    CVE-2023-51782

        It was discovered that a race condition in the Amateur Radio X.25         PLP (Rose) support may lead to a use-after-free. This module is not         auto-loaded on Debian systems, so this issue only affects systems         where it is explicitly loaded.

    For Debian 10 buster, these problems have been fixed in version     4.19.304-1.  This update additionally includes many more bug fixes     from stable updates 4.19.290-4.19.304 inclusive.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
    signature.asc     Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2024-12150 advisory.

    - sched/rt: pick_next_rt_entity(): check list_entry (Pietro Borrello)  [Orabug: 35181559]  {CVE-2023-1077}
    - net/sched: sch_hfsc: Ensure inner classes have fsc curve (Budimir Markovic) [Orabug: 35810543]     {CVE-2023-4623}
    - net/sched: cls_fw: No longer copy tcf_result on update to avoid use-after-free (valis) [Orabug:
    35814287] {CVE-2023-4207}
    - net: sched: sch_qfq: Fix UAF in qfq_dequeue() (valis) [Orabug: 35814456] {CVE-2023-4921}
    - igb: set max size RX buffer when store bad packet is enabled (Radoslaw Tyl) [Orabug: 35924097]     {CVE-2023-45871}
    - igmp: limit igmpv3_newpack() packet size to IP_MAX_MTU (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug: 35924001]     {CVE-2023-42752}
    - Bluetooth: btsdio: fix use after free bug in btsdio_remove due to race condition (Zheng Wang) [Orabug:
    35282808] {CVE-2023-1989}
    - netfilter: ipset: add the missing IP_SET_HASH_WITH_NET0 macro for ip_set_hash_netportnet.c (Kyle Zeng)     [Orabug: 35824288]  {CVE-2023-42753}
    - netfilter: xt_u32: validate user space input (Wander Lairson Costa) [Orabug: 35923468] {CVE-2023-39192}
    - netfilter: xt_sctp: validate the flag_info count (Wander Lairson Costa) [Orabug: 35923499]     {CVE-2023-39193}
    - rds: Fix lack of reentrancy for connection reset with dst addr zero (Hakon Bugge)  [Orabug: 35819110]     {CVE-2023-22024}
    - af_unix: Fix null-ptr-deref in unix_stream_sendpage(). (Kuniyuki Iwashima) [Orabug: 35814409]     {CVE-2023-4622}
    - xfrm: add NULL check in xfrm_update_ae_params (Lin Ma) [Orabug: 35754508] {CVE-2023-3772}
    - net: xfrm: Fix xfrm_address_filter OOB read (Lin Ma) [Orabug: 35923516] {CVE-2023-39194}
    - Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_ready_cb (Sungwoo Kim) [Orabug: 35814477]     {CVE-2023-40283}
    - net/sched: cls_route: No longer copy tcf_result on update to avoid use-after-free (valis) [Orabug:
    35707465] {CVE-2023-4206}
    - net/sched: cls_u32: No longer copy tcf_result on update to avoid use-after-free (valis) [Orabug:
    35814296] {CVE-2023-4208}
    - net/sched: cls_u32: Fix reference counter leak leading to overflow (Lee Jones) [Orabug: 35635632]     {CVE-2023-3609}
    - net/sched: sch_qfq: account for stab overhead in qfq_enqueue (Pedro Tammela) [Orabug: 35636290]     {CVE-2023-3611}
    - net/sched: cls_fw: Fix improper refcount update leads to use-after-free (M A Ramdhan) [Orabug: 35636312]     {CVE-2023-3776}
    - tcp: Reduce chance of collisions in inet6_hashfn(). (Stewart Smith) [Orabug: 35754476] {CVE-2023-1206}
    - netfilter: nf_tables: prevent OOB access in nft_byteorder_eval (Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo) [Orabug:
    35609785] {CVE-2023-35001}
    - netfilter: nf_tables: add NFT_TRANS_PREPARE_ERROR to deal with bound set/chain (Pablo Neira Ayuso)     [Orabug: 35550219] {CVE-2023-3390}
    - netfilter: nf_tables: incorrect error path handling with NFT_MSG_NEWRULE (Pablo Neira Ayuso) [Orabug:
    35560845] {CVE-2023-3117} {CVE-2023-3390}
    - media: usb: siano: Fix warning due to null work_func_t function pointer (Duoming Zhou) [Orabug:
    35686150] {CVE-2023-4132}
    - vc_screen: move load of struct vc_data pointer in vcs_read() to avoid UAF (George Kennedy)  [Orabug:
    35649492]  {CVE-2023-3567}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the linux package has been released.

A use-after-free flaw was found in qdisc_graft in net/sched/sch_api.c in the Linux Kernel due to a race problem. This flaw leads to a denial of service issue. If patch ebda44da44f6 (net: sched: fix race condition in qdisc_graft()) not applied yet, then kernel could be affected.

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot.
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.

ID	名稱	產品	系列	已發布	已更新	嚴重性
172643	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:0778-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2023/3/17	2023/8/30	high
175514	EulerOS 2.0 SP9 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2023-1873)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2023/5/13	2023/10/23	high
176821	EulerOS Virtualization 2.11.0 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2023-2124)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2023/6/7	2024/1/16	high
176860	EulerOS Virtualization 2.11.1 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2023-2072)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2023/6/7	2024/1/16	high
178180	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:2805-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2023/7/12	2023/7/14	critical
172256	SUSE SLED12 / SLES12 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:0634-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2023/3/8	2023/7/14	high
189094	Debian dla-3710 : hyperv-daemons - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2024/1/16	2025/3/31	critical
190435	Oracle Linux 7 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2024-12150)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2024/2/12	2025/9/9	critical
151965	Photon OS 4.0: Linux PHSA-2021-4.0-0065	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	2021/7/22	2025/8/21	high
235961	Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 : 0079: cloud-kernel bugfix, enhancement and (ALINUX3-SA-2023:0079)	Nessus	Alibaba Cloud Linux Local Security Checks	2025/5/14	2025/7/4	critical
502916	Siemens SCALANCE W700 Use After Free (CVE-2023-0590)	Tenable OT Security	Tenable.ot	2025/2/24	2025/2/25	medium

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