The remote NewStart CGSL host, running version MAIN 4.05, has thunderbird packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - A buffer overflow in WebGL triggerable by web content,     resulting in a potentially exploitable crash. This     vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR <     45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53.
    (CVE-2017-5459)

  - An out-of-bounds read during the processing of glyph     widths during text layout. This results in a potentially     exploitable crash and could allow an attacker to read     otherwise inaccessible memory. This vulnerability     affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox     ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53. (CVE-2017-5447)

  - An out-of-bounds read when an HTTP/2 connection to a     servers sends DATA frames with incorrect data content.
    This leads to a potentially exploitable crash. This     vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR <     45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53.
    (CVE-2017-5446)

  - A possibly exploitable crash triggered during layout and     manipulation of bidirectional unicode text in concert     with CSS animations. This vulnerability affects     Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox <     53. (CVE-2017-5449)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability during changes in style     when manipulating DOM elements. This results in a     potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability     affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox     ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53. (CVE-2017-5442)

  - An out-of-bounds write vulnerability while decoding     improperly formed BinHex format archives. This     vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR <     45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53.
    (CVE-2017-5443)

  - A buffer overflow vulnerability while parsing     application/http-index-format format content when the     header contains improperly formatted data. This allows     for an out-of-bounds read of data from memory. This     vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR <     45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53.
    (CVE-2017-5444)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability when holding a selection     during scroll events. This results in a potentially     exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects     Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox ESR <     52.1, and Firefox < 53. (CVE-2017-5441)

  - A potential memory corruption and crash when using Skia     content when drawing content outside of the bounds of a     clipping region. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird     < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53.
    (CVE-2017-5467)

  - A mechanism to bypass file system access protections in     the sandbox to use the file picker to access different     files than those selected in the file picker through the     use of relative paths. This allows for read only access     to the local file system. This vulnerability affects     Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox <     53. (CVE-2017-5454)

  - A mechanism to spoof the addressbar through the user     interaction on the addressbar and the onblur event.
    The event could be used by script to affect text display     to make the loaded site appear to be different from the     one actually loaded within the addressbar. This     vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR <     52.1, and Firefox < 53. (CVE-2017-5451)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability occurs during certain     text input selection resulting in a potentially     exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects     Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox ESR <     52.1, and Firefox < 53. (CVE-2017-5432)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in frame selection     triggered by a combination of malicious script content     and key presses by a user. This results in a potentially     exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects     Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox ESR <     52.1, and Firefox < 53. (CVE-2017-5460)

  - During DOM manipulations of the accessibility tree     through script, the DOM tree can become out of sync with     the accessibility tree, leading to memory corruption and     a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability     affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox     ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53. (CVE-2017-5464)

  - Fixed potential buffer overflows in generated Firefox     code due to CVE-2016-6354 issue in Flex. This     vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR <     45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53.
    (CVE-2017-5469)

  - An out-of-bounds read while processing SVG content in     ConvolvePixel. This results in a crash and also allows     for otherwise inaccessible memory being copied into SVG     graphic content, which could then displayed. This     vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR <     45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53.
    (CVE-2017-5465)

  - If a page is loaded from an original site through a     hyperlink and contains a redirect to a data:text/html     URL, triggering a reload will run the reloaded     data:text/html page with its origin set incorrectly.
    This allows for a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack.
    This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox     ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53. (CVE-2017-5466)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in SMIL animation     functions occurs when pointers to animation elements in     an array are dropped from the animation controller while     still in use. This results in a potentially exploitable     crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1,     Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox <     53. (CVE-2017-5433)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability occurs when redirecting     focus handling which results in a potentially     exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects     Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox ESR <     52.1, and Firefox < 53. (CVE-2017-5434)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability during XSLT processing     due to the result handler being held by a freed handler     during handling. This results in a potentially     exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects     Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox ESR <     52.1, and Firefox < 53. (CVE-2017-5438)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability during XSLT processing     due to poor handling of template parameters. This     results in a potentially exploitable crash. This     vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR <     45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53.
    (CVE-2017-5439)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability occurs during transaction     processing in the editor during design mode     interactions. This results in a potentially exploitable     crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1,     Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox <     53. (CVE-2017-5435)

  - Memory safety bugs were reported in Thunderbird 45.7.
    Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption     and we presume that with enough effort that some of     these could be exploited to run arbitrary code. This     vulnerability affects Firefox < 52, Firefox ESR < 45.8,     Thunderbird < 52, and Thunderbird < 45.8.
    (CVE-2017-5398)

  - JIT-spray targeting asm.js combined with a heap spray     allows for a bypass of ASLR and DEP protections leading     to potential memory corruption attacks. This     vulnerability affects Firefox < 52, Firefox ESR < 45.8,     Thunderbird < 52, and Thunderbird < 45.8.
    (CVE-2017-5400)

  - A crash triggerable by web content in which an     ErrorResult references unassigned memory due to a     logic error. The resulting crash may be exploitable.
    This vulnerability affects Firefox < 52, Firefox ESR <     45.8, Thunderbird < 52, and Thunderbird < 45.8.
    (CVE-2017-5401)

  - A use-after-free can occur when events are fired for a     FontFace object after the object has been already been     destroyed while working with fonts. This results in a     potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability     affects Firefox < 52, Firefox ESR < 45.8, Thunderbird <     52, and Thunderbird < 45.8. (CVE-2017-5402)

  - A use-after-free error can occur when manipulating     ranges in selections with one node inside a native     anonymous tree and one node outside of it. This results     in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability     affects Firefox < 52, Firefox ESR < 45.8, Thunderbird <     52, and Thunderbird < 45.8. (CVE-2017-5404)

  - Certain response codes in FTP connections can result in     the use of uninitialized values for ports in FTP     operations. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 52,     Firefox ESR < 45.8, Thunderbird < 52, and Thunderbird <     45.8. (CVE-2017-5405)

  - Using SVG filters that don't use the fixed point math     implementation on a target iframe, a malicious page can     extract pixel values from a targeted user. This can be     used to extract history information and read text values     across domains. This violates same-origin policy and     leads to information disclosure. This vulnerability     affects Firefox < 52, Firefox ESR < 45.8, Thunderbird <     52, and Thunderbird < 45.8. (CVE-2017-5407)

  - Video files loaded video captions cross-origin without     checking for the presence of CORS headers permitting     such cross-origin use, leading to potential information     disclosure for video captions. This vulnerability     affects Firefox < 52, Firefox ESR < 45.8, Thunderbird <     52, and Thunderbird < 45.8. (CVE-2017-5408)

  - Memory corruption resulting in a potentially exploitable     crash during garbage collection of JavaScript due errors     in how incremental sweeping is managed for memory     cleanup. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 52,     Firefox ESR < 45.8, Thunderbird < 52, and Thunderbird <     45.8. (CVE-2017-5410)

  - An out-of-bounds read vulnerability with the Opus     encoder when the number of channels in an audio stream     changes while the encoder is in use. This vulnerability     affects Firefox < 54, Firefox ESR < 52.2, and     Thunderbird < 52.2. (CVE-2017-7758)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in IndexedDB when one of     its objects is destroyed in memory while a method on it     is still being executed. This results in a potentially     exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox <     54, Firefox ESR < 52.2, and Thunderbird < 52.2.
    (CVE-2017-7757)

  - A number of security vulnerabilities in the Graphite 2     library including out-of-bounds reads, buffer overflow     reads and writes, and the use of uninitialized memory.
    These issues were addressed in Graphite 2 version     1.3.10. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 54, Firefox     ESR < 52.2, and Thunderbird < 52.2. (CVE-2017-7778)

  - An out of bounds read vulnerability was found in     libevent in the search_make_new function. If an attacker     could cause an application using libevent to attempt     resolving an empty hostname, an out of bounds read could     occur possibly leading to a crash. (CVE-2016-10197)

  - A vulnerability was found in libevent with the parsing     of DNS requests and replies. An attacker could send a     forged DNS response to an application using libevent     which could lead to reading data out of bounds on the     heap, potentially disclosing a small amount of     application memory. (CVE-2016-10195)

  - A vulnerability was found in libevent with the parsing     of IPv6 addresses. If an attacker could cause an     application using libevent to parse a malformed address     in IPv6 notation of more than 2GiB in length, a stack     overflow would occur leading to a crash.
    (CVE-2016-10196)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability during video control     operations when a  element holds a reference to     an older window if that window has been replaced in the     DOM. This results in a potentially exploitable crash.
    This vulnerability affects Firefox < 54, Firefox ESR <     52.2, and Thunderbird < 52.2. (CVE-2017-7750)

  - A use-after-free and use-after-scope vulnerability when     logging errors from headers for XML HTTP Requests (XHR).
    This could result in a potentially exploitable crash.
    This vulnerability affects Firefox < 54, Firefox ESR <     52.2, and Thunderbird < 52.2. (CVE-2017-7756)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability when using an incorrect     URL during the reloading of a docshell. This results in     a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability     affects Firefox < 54, Firefox ESR < 52.2, and     Thunderbird < 52.2. (CVE-2017-7749)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability during specific user     interactions with the input method editor (IME) in some     languages due to how events are handled. This results in     a potentially exploitable crash but would require     specific user interaction to trigger. This vulnerability     affects Firefox < 54, Firefox ESR < 52.2, and     Thunderbird < 52.2. (CVE-2017-7752)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability with content viewer     listeners that results in a potentially exploitable     crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 54, Firefox     ESR < 52.2, and Thunderbird < 52.2. (CVE-2017-7751)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability with the frameloader     during tree reconstruction while regenerating CSS layout     when attempting to use a node in the tree that no longer     exists. This results in a potentially exploitable crash.
    This vulnerability affects Firefox < 54, Firefox ESR <     52.2, and Thunderbird < 52.2. (CVE-2017-5472)

  - An out-of-bounds read in WebGL with a maliciously     crafted ImageInfo object during WebGL operations. This     vulnerability affects Firefox < 54, Firefox ESR < 52.2,     and Thunderbird < 52.2. (CVE-2017-7754)

  - Memory safety bugs were reported in Firefox 53 and     Firefox ESR 52.1. Some of these bugs showed evidence of     memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort     that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary     code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 54, Firefox     ESR < 52.2, and Thunderbird < 52.2. (CVE-2017-5470)

  - An out of bounds read flaw related to     graphite2::Silf::readGraphite has been reported in     graphite2. An attacker could possibly exploit this flaw     to disclose potentially sensitive memory or cause an     application crash. (CVE-2017-7774)

  - A heap-based buffer overflow flaw related to     lz4::decompress (src/Decompressor) has been reported     in graphite2. An attacker could exploit this issue to     cause a crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2017-7773)

  - A heap-based buffer overflow flaw related to     lz4::decompress has been reported in graphite2. An     attacker could exploit this issue to cause a crash or,     possibly, execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-7772)

  - An out of bounds read flaw related to     graphite2::Pass::readPass has been reported in     graphite2. An attacker could possibly exploit this flaw     to disclose potentially sensitive memory or cause an     application crash. (CVE-2017-7771)

  - The use of uninitialized memory related to     graphite2::GlyphCache::Loader::read_glyph has been     reported in graphite2. An attacker could possibly     exploit this flaw to negatively impact the execution of     an application using graphite2 in unknown ways.
    (CVE-2017-7777)

  - An out of bounds read flaw related to     graphite2::Silf::getClassGlyph has been reported in     graphite2. An attacker could possibly exploit this flaw     to disclose potentially sensitive memory or cause an     application crash. (CVE-2017-7776)

  - Characters from the Canadian Syllabics unicode block     can be mixed with characters from other unicode blocks     in the addressbar instead of being rendered as their raw     punycode form, allowing for domain name spoofing     attacks through character confusion. The current Unicode     standard allows characters from Aspirational Use     Scripts such as Canadian Syllabics to be mixed with     Latin characters in the moderately restrictive IDN     profile. We have changed Firefox behavior to match the     upcoming Unicode version 10.0 which removes this     category and treats them as Limited Use Scripts.. This     vulnerability affects Firefox < 54, Firefox ESR < 52.2,     and Thunderbird < 52.2. (CVE-2017-7764)

  - Memory safety bugs were reported in Firefox 52, Firefox     ESR 45.8, Firefox ESR 52, and Thunderbird 52. Some of     these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we     presume that with enough effort that some of these could     be exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability     affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox     ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53. (CVE-2017-5429)

  - A vulnerability while parsing application/http-index-     format format content where uninitialized values are     used to create an array. This could allow the reading of     uninitialized memory into the arrays affected. This     vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR <     45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53.
    (CVE-2017-5445)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability during XSLT processing     due to a failure to propagate error conditions during     matching while evaluating context, leading to objects     being used when they no longer exist. This results in a     potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability     affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox     ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53. (CVE-2017-5440)

  - An out-of-bounds write in the Graphite 2 library     triggered with a maliciously crafted Graphite font. This     results in a potentially exploitable crash. This issue     was fixed in the Graphite 2 library as well as Mozilla     products. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1,     Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox <     53. (CVE-2017-5436)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201705-07 (Mozilla Thunderbird: Multiple vulnerabilities)

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Mozilla Thunderbird.
      Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details.
  Impact :

    A remote attacker, by enticing a user to open a specially crafted email       or web page, could possibly execute arbitrary code with the privileges of       the process, cause a Denial of Service condition, spoof content or obtain       sensitive information.
  Workaround :

    There is no known workaround at this time.

The version of Firefox ESR installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is prior to 45.8. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2017-06 advisory.

  - Mozilla developers and community members Boris Zbarsky, Christian Holler, Honza Bambas, Jon Coppeard,     Randell Jesup, Andr Bargull, Kan-Ru Chen, and Nathan Froyd reported memory safety bugs present in     Firefox 51 and Firefox ESR 45.7. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume     that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-5398)

  - Memory corruption resulting in a potentially exploitable crash during garbage collection of JavaScript due     errors in how incremental sweeping is managed for memory cleanup. (CVE-2017-5410)

  - JIT-spray targeting asm.js combined with a heap spray allows for a bypass of ASLR and DEP protections     leading to potential memory corruption attacks. (CVE-2017-5400)

  - A crash triggerable by web content in which an <code>ErrorResult</code> references unassigned memory due     to a logic error. The resulting crash may be exploitable. (CVE-2017-5401)

  - A use-after-free can occur when events are fired for a <code>FontFace</code> object after the object has     been already been destroyed while working with fonts. This results in a potentially exploitable crash.
    (CVE-2017-5402)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Multiple security issues have been found in Thunderbird, which may may lead to the execution of arbitrary code or information leaks.

With this update, the Icedove packages are de-branded back to the official Mozilla branding. With the removing of the Debian branding the packages are also renamed back to the official names used by Mozilla.

The Thunderbird package is using a different default profile folder, the default profile folder is now '\$(HOME)/.thunderbird'. The users profile folder, that was used in Icedove, will get migrated to the new profile folder on the first start, that can take a little bit more time.

Please read README.Debian for getting more information about the changes.

This update upgrades Thunderbird to version 45.8.0.

Security Fix(es) :

  - Multiple flaws were found in the processing of malformed     web content. A web page containing malicious content     could cause Thunderbird to crash or, potentially,     execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user     running Thunderbird. (CVE-2017-5398, CVE-2017-5400,     CVE-2017-5401, CVE-2017-5402, CVE-2017-5404,     CVE-2017-5407, CVE-2017-5408, CVE-2017-5410,     CVE-2017-5405)

This update for MozillaFirefox to ESR 45.8 fixes the following issues:
Security issues fixed (bsc#1028391) :

  - CVE-2017-5402: Use-after-free working with events in     FontFace objects

  - CVE-2017-5410: Memory corruption during JavaScript     garbage collection incremental sweeping

  - CVE-2017-5400: asm.js JIT-spray bypass of ASLR and DEP

  - CVE-2017-5401: Memory Corruption when handling     ErrorResult

  - CVE-2017-5407: Pixel and history stealing via     floating-point timing side channel with SVG filters

  - CVE-2017-5404: Use-after-free working with ranges in     selections

  - CVE-2017-5405: FTP response codes can cause use of     uninitialized values for ports

  - CVE-2017-5408: Cross-origin reading of video captions in     violation of CORS

  - CVE-2017-5409: File deletion via callback parameter in     Mozilla Windows Updater and Maintenance Service

  - CVE-2017-5398: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 52     and Firefox ESR 45.8

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

ID	名稱	產品	系列	已發布	已更新	嚴重性
127347	NewStart CGSL MAIN 4.05 : thunderbird Multiple Vulnerabilities (NS-SA-2019-0110)	Nessus	NewStart CGSL Local Security Checks	2019/8/12	2024/5/7	critical
100084	GLSA-201705-07 : Mozilla Thunderbird: Multiple vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	2017/5/10	2025/12/19	critical
275632	Mozilla Firefox ESR < 45.8	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	2025/11/18	2025/11/18	critical
99545	Debian DSA-3832-1 : icedove - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2017/4/21	2025/12/25	critical
97751	Scientific Linux Security Update : thunderbird on SL5.x, SL6.x, SL7.x i386/x86_64 (20170314)	Nessus	Scientific Linux Local Security Checks	2017/3/15	2025/12/30	critical
97825	SUSE SLED12 / SLES12 Security Update : MozillaFirefox (SUSE-SU-2017:0714-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2017/3/20	2025/12/29	critical

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