The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2024-12795 advisory.

    - EDK2: EDK2 contains a vulnerability when S3 sleep is activated where an Attacker may cause a Division-     By-Zero due to a UNIT32 overflow via local access [Orabug: 36990130] {CVE-2024-1298}
    - EDK2: In the Linux kernel before 6.9, an untrusted hypervisor can inject virtual interrupt 29 (#VC) at     any point in time and can trigger its handler. [Orabug: 36990244] {CVE-2024-25742}
    - EDK2: EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. [Orabug:
    36990198] {CVE-2023-45236}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2024-12842 advisory.

    - EDK2: EDK2 contains a vulnerability when S3 sleep is activated where an Attacker may cause a Division-     By-Zero due to a UNIT32 overflow via local access [Orabug: 36990130] {CVE-2024-1298}
    - EDK2: In the Linux kernel before 6.9, an untrusted hypervisor can inject virtual interrupt 29 (#VC) at     any point in time and can trigger its handler. [Orabug: 36990244] {CVE-2024-25742}
    - EDK2: EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. [Orabug:
    36990198] {CVE-2023-45236}
    - EDK2: EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. [Orabug:
    36990210] {CVE-2023-45237}

    * Tue Feb 27 2024 Aaron Young <aaron.young@oracle.com>
    - Create new 20240227 release for OL9 which includes the following fixed CVEs:
      {CVE-2023-45229} {CVE-2023-45230} {CVE-2023-45231} {CVE-2023-45232} {CVE-2023-45233} {CVE-2023-45234}     {CVE-2023-45235} {CVE-2022-36763} {CVE-2022-36764} {CVE-2022-36765}
    - Update to OpenSSL 3.0.10 which includes the following fixed CVEs:
      {CVE-2023-2975} {CVE-2023-1255} {CVE-2023-0401} {CVE-2023-0217} {CVE-2023-0216} {CVE-2023-0215}     {CVE-2022-4203} {CVE-2022-3996} {CVE-2022-3602} {CVE-2022-3786} {CVE-2022-3358} {CVE-2022-2274}     {CVE-2022-1473} {CVE-2022-1434} {CVE-2022-1343} {CVE-2021-4044} {CVE-2021-23839}

    * Tue Aug 22 2023 Aaron Young <aaron.young@oracle.com>
    - Create new 20230821 release for OL9 which includes the following fixed CVEs:
      {CVE-2019-14560}
    - Update to OpenSSL 1.1.1v which includes the following fixed CVEs:
      {CVE-2023-3817} {CVE-2023-3446} {CVE-2023-2650} {CVE-2023-0465} {CVE-2023-0466} {CVE-2023-0464}     {CVE-2023-0286} {CVE-2023-0215} {CVE-2022-4450} {CVE-2022-4304} {CVE-2022-2097} {CVE-2022-2068}     {CVE-2022-1292} {CVE-2022-0778} {CVE-2021-4160} {CVE-2021-3712} {CVE-2021-3711} {CVE-2021-3450}     {CVE-2021-3449} {CVE-2021-23841} {CVE-2021-23840} {CVE-2020-1971} {CVE-2020-1967} {CVE-2019-1551}     {CVE-2019-1563} {CVE-2019-1549} {CVE-2019-1547} {CVE-2019-1552} {CVE-2019-1543} {CVE-2018-0734}     {CVE-2018-0735}

    * Tue Jun 13 2023 Aaron Young <aaron.young@oracle.com>

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:5297 advisory.

    EDK (Embedded Development Kit) is a project to enable UEFI support for Virtual Machines. This package     contains a sample 64-bit UEFI firmware for QEMU and KVM.

    Security Fix(es):

    * edk2: Predictable TCP Initial Sequence Numbers (CVE-2023-45236)

    * edk2: Use of a Weak PseudoRandom Number Generator (CVE-2023-45237)

    * edk2: Temporary DoS vulnerability (CVE-2024-1298)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALINUX3-SA-2024:0178 advisory.

    Package updates are available for Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 that fix the following vulnerabilities:

    CVE-2023-45236:
    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. This     vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized     access and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality.

    CVE-2023-45237:
    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. This     vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized     access and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality.

    CVE-2024-1298:
    EDK2 contains a vulnerability when S3 sleep is activated where an Attacker may cause a Division-By-Zero     due to a UNIT32 overflow via local access. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to a loss     of Availability.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Alibaba Cloud Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:0503-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2024-1298: potential division-by-zero crash in edk2 due to UINT32 overflow in S3 ResumeCount.
    (bsc#1225889)
    - CVE-2023-45229: out-of-bounds read in edk2 when processing IA_NA/IA_TA options in DHCPv6 Advertise     messages.
      (bsc#1218879)
    - CVE-2023-45230: buffer overflow in the DHCPv6 client in edk2 via a long Server ID option. (bsc#1218880)
    - CVE-2023-45231: out-of-bounds read in edk2 when handling a ND Redirect message with truncated options.
    (bsc#1218881)
    - CVE-2023-45232: infinite loop in edk2 when parsing unknown options in the Destination Options header.
    (bsc#1218882)
    - CVE-2023-45233: infinite loop in edk2 when parsing PadN options in the Destination Options header.
    (bsc#1218883)
    - CVE-2023-45234: buffer overflow in edk2 when processing DNS Servers options in a DHCPv6 Advertise     message.
      (bsc#1218884)
    - CVE-2023-45235: buffer overflow in edk2 when handling the Server ID option in a DHCPv6 proxy Advertise     message.
      (bsc#1218885)
    - CVE-2023-45236: predictable TCP Initial Sequence Numbers in edk2 network packages. (bsc#1218886)
    - CVE-2023-45237: use of a weak pseudorandom number generator in edk2. (bsc#1218887)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the edk2 package installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a buffer overflow vulnerability when handling Server ID option     from a DHCPv6 proxy Advertise message. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain     unauthorized access and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality, Integrity and/or     Availability.(CVE-2023-45235)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. This vulnerability can     be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized access and potentially lead to a loss of     Confidentiality.(CVE-2023-45234)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when processing the IA_NA or     IA_TA option in a DHCPv6 Advertise message. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain     unauthorized access and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality.(CVE-2023-45229)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a buffer overflow vulnerability via a long server ID option in     DHCPv6 client. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized access and     potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality, Integrity and/or Availability.(CVE-2023-45230)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an infinite loop vulnerability when parsing unknown options in     the Destination Options header of IPv6. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain     unauthorized access and potentially lead to a loss of Availability.(CVE-2023-45232)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an infinite lop vulnerability when parsing a PadN option in the     Destination Options header of IPv6. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain     unauthorized  access and potentially lead to a loss of Availability.(CVE-2023-45233)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when processing Neighbor     Discovery Redirect message. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized access     and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality.(CVE-2023-45231)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. This vulnerability can     be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized  access and potentially lead to a loss of     Confidentiality.(CVE-2023-45236)

    EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a predictable TCP Initial Sequence Number. This vulnerability can     be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized  access and potentially lead to a loss of     Confidentiality.(CVE-2023-45237)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS Virtualization edk2 security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote NewStart CGSL host, running version MAIN 7.02, has edk2 packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a buffer overflow vulnerability when handling Server ID option     from a DHCPv6 proxy Advertise message. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain     unauthorized access and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality, Integrity and/or Availability.
    (CVE-2023-45235)

  - EDK2 is susceptible to a vulnerability in the Tcg2MeasureGptTable() function, allowing a user to trigger a     heap buffer overflow via a local network. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in a     compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and/or availability. (CVE-2022-36763)

  - EDK2 is susceptible to a vulnerability in the Tcg2MeasurePeImage() function, allowing a user to trigger a     heap buffer overflow via a local network. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in a     compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and/or availability. (CVE-2022-36764)

  - EDK2 is susceptible to a vulnerability in the CreateHob() function, allowing a user to trigger a integer     overflow to buffer overflow via a local network. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result     in a compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and/or availability. (CVE-2022-36765)

  - EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when processing the IA_NA or     IA_TA option in a DHCPv6 Advertise message. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain     unauthorized access and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality. (CVE-2023-45229)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Linux/Unix 主機上安裝了一個或多個受到弱點影響的套件，且供應商未提供可用的修補程式。

  - EDK2 的網路套件容易受到可預測的 TCP 初始序號影響。攻擊者可惡意利用此弱點取得未經授權的存取權並可能導致機密性喪失。
    (CVE-2023-45237)

請注意，Nessus 依賴供應商報告的套件存在。

遠端 Azure Linux 3.0 主機上安裝的 edk2 / hvloader 版本比測試版舊。因此，此版本會受到 CVE-2023-45237 公告中提及的一個弱點影響。

  - EDK2 的網路套件容易受到可預測的 TCP 初始序號影響。攻擊者可惡意利用此弱點取得未經授權的存取權並可能導致機密性喪失。
    (CVE-2023-45237)

請注意，Nessus 並未測試此問題，而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼作出判斷。

遠端 Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 主機上安裝的多個套件受到 RHSA-2024:4419 公告中提及的多個弱點影響。

    EDK (內嵌開發套件) 是一項專案，目的在啟用虛擬機器的 UEFI 支援。此套件包含 QEMU 和 KVM 的 64 位元 UEFI 韌體範例。

    安全性修正：

    * edk2：處理 DHCPv6 proxy Advertise 訊息的 Server ID 選項時會發生緩衝區溢位 (CVE-2023-45235)

    * edk2：處理 DHCPv6 Advertise 訊息中的 IA_NA/IA_TA 選項時會發生整數反向溢位 (CVE-2023-45229)

    * edk2：處理具有截斷選項的 ND Redirect 訊息時會發生超出邊界讀取 (CVE-2023-45231)

    * edk2：可預測的 TCP 初始序號 (CVE-2023-45236)

    * edk2：使用弱式 PseudoRandom 數字產生器 (CVE-2023-45237)

    如需安全性問題的詳細資料，包括影響、CVSS 分數、致謝及其他相關資訊，請參閱〈參照〉一節列出的 CVE 頁面。

Tenable 已直接從 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 安全公告擷取前置描述區塊。

請注意，Nessus 並未測試這些問題，而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼作出判斷。

遠端 AlmaLinux 9 主機已安裝受到多個弱點影響的套件如 ALSA-2024:4749 公告中所提及。

    * EDK2：CreateHob() 中的整數溢位可導致 HOB OOB R/W (CVE-2022-36765)
    * edk2：可預測的 TCP 初始序號 (CVE-2023-45236)
    * edk2：使用弱式 PseudoRandom 數字產生器 (CVE-2023-45237)

Tenable 已直接從 AlmaLinux 安全性公告擷取前置描述區塊。

請注意，Nessus 並未測試這些問題，而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼作出判斷。

遠端 Oracle Linux 8 主機中安裝的套件受到 ELSA-2024-5297 公告中提及的多個弱點影響。

    - edk2-NetworkPkg-SECURITY-PATCH-CVE-2023-45237.patch [RHEL-21854 RHEL-21856 RHEL-40099]
    - edk2-NetworkPkg-TcpDxe-SECURITY-PATCH-CVE-2023-45236.patch [RHEL-21854 RHEL-21856 RHEL-40099]
    - 解決：RHEL-21854 (CVE-2023-45236 edk2：可預測的 TCP 初始初始序號 [rhel-8])
    - 解決：RHEL-21856 (CVE-2023-45237 edk2：使用弱式偽隨機數產生器 [rhel-8])

Tenable 已直接從 Oracle Linux 安全公告擷取前置描述區塊。

請注意，Nessus 並未測試這些問題，而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼作出判斷。

ID	名稱	產品	系列	已發布	已更新	嚴重性
209568	Oracle Linux 8 : edk2 (ELSA-2024-12795)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2024/10/23	2025/9/9	high
211827	Oracle Linux 9 : edk2 (ELSA-2024-12842)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2024/11/25	2025/4/9	high
205516	RHEL 8 : edk2 (RHSA-2024:5297)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2024/8/14	2024/11/7	high
236219	Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 : 0178: edk2 (ALINUX3-SA-2024:0178)	Nessus	Alibaba Cloud Linux Local Security Checks	2025/5/14	2025/5/14	high
216443	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : ovmf (SUSE-SU-2025:0503-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2025/2/19	2025/2/19	high
202684	EulerOS Virtualization 2.10.0 : edk2 (EulerOS-SA-2024-1996)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2024/7/18	2024/7/18	high
242805	NewStart CGSL MAIN 7.02 : edk2 Multiple Vulnerabilities (NS-SA-2025-0105)	Nessus	NewStart CGSL Local Security Checks	2025/7/25	2025/7/25	high
226741	Linux Distros 未修補的弱點：CVE-2023-45237	Nessus	Misc.	2025/3/5	2025/9/1	high
215563	Azure Linux 3.0 安全性更新edk2 / hvloader (CVE-2023-45237)	Nessus	Azure Linux Local Security Checks	2025/2/10	2025/9/15	high
202012	RHEL 9：edk2 (RHSA-2024:4419)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2024/7/9	2024/11/7	high
204730	AlmaLinux 9edk2 (ALSA-2024:4749)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2024/7/25	2024/7/25	high
205480	Oracle Linux 8：edk2 (ELSA-2024-5297)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2024/8/13	2025/9/9	high

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