远程 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 主机上安装的一个程序包受到 USN-6248-1 公告中提及的多个漏洞影响。

  - 在 6.1.6 之前的 Linux 内核中，流量控制子系统中有一个空指针取消引用缺陷，允许非特权用户通过使用 tc qdisc 和 tc class 命令设置的构建的流量控制配置触发拒绝服务（系统崩溃）。这会影响 net/sched/sch_api.c 中的 qdisc_graft。(CVE-2022-47929)

  - adreno_gpu.c 的 adreno_set_param 中存在双重释放问题，可能造成内存损坏。这可能会导致本地权限提升，且无需其他执行权限。无需用户交互即可利用漏洞。产品：Android 版本：Android 内核 Android ID：
    A-265016072References：上游内核 (CVE-2023-21106)

  - 在同时搭载 c914c0e27eb0 和 UBUNTU 的 Ubuntu 内核上：SAUCE: overlayfs: 跳过对 trusted.overlayfs.* xattrs 的权限检查，非特权用户可在挂载的文件上设置特权扩展属性，导致未经适当的安全检查便可以在上层文件上设置这些属性。(CVE-2023-2640)

  - Linux 内核 nftables 释放后使用本地特权提升漏洞；“nft_chain_lookup_byid()”未能检查链是否处于活动状态，以及 CAP_NET_ADMIN 是否位于任何用户或网络命名空间中 (CVE-2023-31248)

  - 在 Ubuntu 内核上调用 ovl_do_setxattr 时，Ubuntu 内核 overlayfs ovl_copy_up_meta_inode_data 中的本地权限升级漏洞会导致跳过权限检查 (CVE-2023-32629)

  - Linux 内核的 io_uring 子系统中存在释放后使用漏洞，攻击者可利用此漏洞实现本地特权提升。io_uring 取消轮询请求与链接的超时争用可导致 hrtimer 中发生 UAF。我们建议升级过去的提交 ef7dfac51d8ed961b742218f526bd589f3900a59（5.10 稳定版为 4716c73b188566865bdd79c3a6709696a224ac04，5.15 稳定版为 0e388fce7aec40992eadee654193cad345d62663）。(CVE-2023-3389)

  - Linux 内核 nftables 越界读取/写入漏洞；当 CAP_NET_ADMIN 位于任何用户或网络命名空间时，nft_byteorder 未妥善处理 vm 寄存器内容 (CVE-2023-35001)

请注意，Nessus 尚未测试这些问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。

The remote Ubuntu 22.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-6249-1 advisory.

    Ruihan Li discovered that the memory management subsystem in the Linux kernel contained a race condition     when accessing VMAs in certain conditions, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker     could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or execute arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2023-3269)

    Querijn Voet discovered that a race condition existed in the io_uring subsystem in the Linux kernel,     leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service     (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-3389)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the linux package has been released.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.0.9. drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_net.c has a     .disconnect versus dvb_device_open race condition that leads to a use-after-free. (CVE-2022-45886)

  - In multiple functions of binder.c, there is a possible memory corruption due to a use after free. This     could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User     interaction is not needed for exploitation. (CVE-2023-21255)

  - A flaw was found in the networking subsystem of the Linux kernel within the handling of the RPL protocol.
    This issue results from the lack of proper handling of user-supplied data, which can lead to an assertion     failure. This may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to create a denial of service condition on the     system. (CVE-2023-2156)

  - Incorrect verifier pruning in BPF in Linux Kernel >=5.4 leads to unsafe code paths being incorrectly     marked as safe, resulting in arbitrary read/write in kernel memory, lateral privilege escalation, and     container escape. (CVE-2023-2163)

  - In the Linux kernel before 6.0.3, drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_object.c misinterprets the     drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table return value (expects it to be NULL in the error case, whereas it is actually     an error pointer). (CVE-2023-22998)

  - A use after free flaw was found in hfsplus_put_super in fs/hfsplus/super.c in the Linux Kernel. This flaw     could allow a local user to cause a denial of service problem. (CVE-2023-2985)

  - An issue was discovered in drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c in the Linux kernel 6.2. There is a     blocking operation when a task is in !TASK_RUNNING. In dvb_frontend_get_event, wait_event_interruptible is     called; the condition is dvb_frontend_test_event(fepriv,events). In dvb_frontend_test_event,     down(&fepriv->sem) is called. However, wait_event_interruptible would put the process to sleep, and     down(&fepriv->sem) may block the process. (CVE-2023-31084)

  - Linux Kernel nftables Use-After-Free Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability; `nft_chain_lookup_byid()`     failed to check whether a chain was active and CAP_NET_ADMIN is in any user or network namespace     (CVE-2023-31248)

  - A NULL pointer dereference issue was found in the gfs2 file system in the Linux kernel. It occurs on     corrupt gfs2 file systems when the evict code tries to reference the journal descriptor structure after it     has been freed and set to NULL. A privileged local user could use this flaw to cause a kernel panic.
    (CVE-2023-3212)

  - An out of bounds (OOB) memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel in relay_file_read_start_pos in     kernel/relay.c in the relayfs. This flaw could allow a local attacker to crash the system or leak kernel     internal information. (CVE-2023-3268)

  - Rejected reason: DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: CVE-2023-35823. Reason: This candidate is a     reservation duplicate of CVE-2023-35823. Notes: All CVE users should reference CVE-2023-35823 instead of     this candidate. All references and descriptions in this candidate have been removed to prevent accidental     usage. (CVE-2023-3327)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux Kernel io_uring subsystem can be exploited to achieve local     privilege escalation. Racing a io_uring cancel poll request with a linked timeout can cause a UAF in a     hrtimer. We recommend upgrading past commit ef7dfac51d8ed961b742218f526bd589f3900a59     (4716c73b188566865bdd79c3a6709696a224ac04 for 5.10 stable and 0e388fce7aec40992eadee654193cad345d62663 for     5.15 stable). (CVE-2023-3389)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's netfilter subsystem in     net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. Mishandled error handling with NFT_MSG_NEWRULE makes it possible to use a     dangling pointer in the same transaction causing a use-after-free vulnerability. This flaw allows a local     attacker with user access to cause a privilege escalation issue. We recommend upgrading past commit     1240eb93f0616b21c675416516ff3d74798fdc97. (CVE-2023-3390)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.3. There is an out-of-bounds read in crc16 in     lib/crc16.c when called from fs/ext4/super.c because ext4_group_desc_csum does not properly check an     offset. NOTE: this is disputed by third parties because the kernel is not intended to defend against     attackers with the stated 'When modifying the block device while it is mounted by the filesystem' access.
    (CVE-2023-34256)

  - Linux Kernel nftables Out-Of-Bounds Read/Write Vulnerability; nft_byteorder poorly handled vm register     contents when CAP_NET_ADMIN is in any user or network namespace (CVE-2023-35001)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in vcs_read in drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c in vc_screen in the Linux     Kernel. This issue may allow an attacker with local user access to cause a system crash or leak internal     kernel information. (CVE-2023-3567)

  - An issue was discovered in fl_set_geneve_opt in net/sched/cls_flower.c in the Linux kernel before 6.3.7.
    It allows an out-of-bounds write in the flower classifier code via TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE packets.
    This may result in denial of service or privilege escalation. (CVE-2023-35788)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.2. A use-after-free was found in saa7134_finidev in     drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c. (CVE-2023-35823)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.2. A use-after-free was found in dm1105_remove in     drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c. (CVE-2023-35824)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: cls_u32 component can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. If tcf_change_indev() fails, u32_set_parms() will immediately return     an error after incrementing or decrementing the reference counter in tcf_bind_filter(). If an attacker can     control the reference counter and set it to zero, they can cause the reference to be freed, leading to a     use-after-free vulnerability. We recommend upgrading past commit 04c55383fa5689357bcdd2c8036725a55ed632bc.
    (CVE-2023-3609)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. Flaw in the error handling of bound chains causes a use-after-free in     the abort path of NFT_MSG_NEWRULE. The vulnerability requires CAP_NET_ADMIN to be triggered. We recommend     upgrading past commit 4bedf9eee016286c835e3d8fa981ddece5338795. (CVE-2023-3610)

  - An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: sch_qfq component can be exploited     to achieve local privilege escalation. The qfq_change_agg() function in net/sched/sch_qfq.c allows an out-     of-bounds write because lmax is updated according to packet sizes without bounds checks. We recommend     upgrading past commit 3e337087c3b5805fe0b8a46ba622a962880b5d64. (CVE-2023-3611)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: cls_fw component can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. If tcf_change_indev() fails, fw_set_parms() will immediately return an     error after incrementing or decrementing the reference counter in tcf_bind_filter(). If an attacker can     control the reference counter and set it to zero, they can cause the reference to be freed, leading to a     use-after-free vulnerability. We recommend upgrading past commit 0323bce598eea038714f941ce2b22541c46d488f.
    (CVE-2023-3776)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:2820-1 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, pick_next_rt_entity() may return a type confused entry, not detected by the BUG_ON     condition, as the confused entry will not be NULL, but list_head.The buggy error condition would lead to a     type confused entry with the list head,which would then be used as a type confused sched_rt_entity,causing     memory corruption. (CVE-2023-1077)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's core dump subsystem. This flaw allows a local user     to crash the system. Only if patch 390031c94211 (coredump: Use the vma snapshot in fill_files_note) not     applied yet, then kernel could be affected. (CVE-2023-1249)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux Kernel traffic control index filter (tcindex) can be exploited     to achieve local privilege escalation. The tcindex_delete function which does not properly deactivate     filters in case of a perfect hashes while deleting the underlying structure which can later lead to double     freeing the structure. A local attacker user can use this vulnerability to elevate its privileges to root.
    We recommend upgrading past commit 8c710f75256bb3cf05ac7b1672c82b92c43f3d28. (CVE-2023-1829)

  - In __efi_rt_asm_wrapper of efi-rt-wrapper.S, there is a possible bypass of shadow stack protection due to     a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution     privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android     kernelAndroid ID: A-260821414References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2023-21102)

  - A heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Linux Kernel ipvlan network driver can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. The out-of-bounds write is caused by missing skb->cb initialization in     the ipvlan network driver. The vulnerability is reachable if CONFIG_IPVLAN is enabled. We recommend     upgrading past commit 90cbed5247439a966b645b34eb0a2e037836ea8e. (CVE-2023-3090)

  - A use after free vulnerability was found in prepare_to_relocate in fs/btrfs/relocation.c in btrfs in the     Linux Kernel. This possible flaw can be triggered by calling btrfs_ioctl_balance() before calling     btrfs_ioctl_defrag(). (CVE-2023-3111)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in r592_remove in drivers/memstick/host/r592.c in media access in the     Linux Kernel. This flaw allows a local attacker to crash the system at device disconnect, possibly leading     to a kernel information leak. (CVE-2023-3141)

  - A flaw was found in the Framebuffer Console (fbcon) in the Linux Kernel. When providing font->width and     font->height greater than 32 to fbcon_set_font, since there are no checks in place, a shift-out-of-bounds     occurs leading to undefined behavior and possible denial of service. (CVE-2023-3161)

  - A NULL pointer dereference issue was found in the gfs2 file system in the Linux kernel. It occurs on     corrupt gfs2 file systems when the evict code tries to reference the journal descriptor structure after it     has been freed and set to NULL. A privileged local user could use this flaw to cause a kernel panic.
    (CVE-2023-3212)

  - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel AMD Sensor Fusion Hub driver. This flaw     allows a local user to crash the system. (CVE-2023-3357)

  - A null pointer dereference was found in the Linux kernel's Integrated Sensor Hub (ISH) driver. This issue     could allow a local user to crash the system. (CVE-2023-3358)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux Kernel io_uring subsystem can be exploited to achieve local     privilege escalation. Racing a io_uring cancel poll request with a linked timeout can cause a UAF in a     hrtimer. We recommend upgrading past commit ef7dfac51d8ed961b742218f526bd589f3900a59     (4716c73b188566865bdd79c3a6709696a224ac04 for 5.10 stable and 0e388fce7aec40992eadee654193cad345d62663 for     5.15 stable). (CVE-2023-3389)

  - An issue was discovered in fl_set_geneve_opt in net/sched/cls_flower.c in the Linux kernel before 6.3.7.
    It allows an out-of-bounds write in the flower classifier code via TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE packets.
    This may result in denial of service or privilege escalation. (CVE-2023-35788)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.2. A use-after-free was found in saa7134_finidev in     drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c. (CVE-2023-35823)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.2. A use-after-free was found in     renesas_usb3_remove in drivers/usb/gadget/udc/renesas_usb3.c. (CVE-2023-35828)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.2. A use-after-free was found in rkvdec_remove in     drivers/staging/media/rkvdec/rkvdec.c. (CVE-2023-35829)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:2831-1 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, pick_next_rt_entity() may return a type confused entry, not detected by the BUG_ON     condition, as the confused entry will not be NULL, but list_head.The buggy error condition would lead to a     type confused entry with the list head,which would then be used as a type confused sched_rt_entity,causing     memory corruption. (CVE-2023-1077)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's core dump subsystem. This flaw allows a local user     to crash the system. Only if patch 390031c94211 (coredump: Use the vma snapshot in fill_files_note) not     applied yet, then kernel could be affected. (CVE-2023-1249)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux Kernel traffic control index filter (tcindex) can be exploited     to achieve local privilege escalation. The tcindex_delete function which does not properly deactivate     filters in case of a perfect hashes while deleting the underlying structure which can later lead to double     freeing the structure. A local attacker user can use this vulnerability to elevate its privileges to root.
    We recommend upgrading past commit 8c710f75256bb3cf05ac7b1672c82b92c43f3d28. (CVE-2023-1829)

  - In __efi_rt_asm_wrapper of efi-rt-wrapper.S, there is a possible bypass of shadow stack protection due to     a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution     privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android     kernelAndroid ID: A-260821414References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2023-21102)

  - A heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Linux Kernel ipvlan network driver can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. The out-of-bounds write is caused by missing skb->cb initialization in     the ipvlan network driver. The vulnerability is reachable if CONFIG_IPVLAN is enabled. We recommend     upgrading past commit 90cbed5247439a966b645b34eb0a2e037836ea8e. (CVE-2023-3090)

  - A use after free vulnerability was found in prepare_to_relocate in fs/btrfs/relocation.c in btrfs in the     Linux Kernel. This possible flaw can be triggered by calling btrfs_ioctl_balance() before calling     btrfs_ioctl_defrag(). (CVE-2023-3111)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in r592_remove in drivers/memstick/host/r592.c in media access in the     Linux Kernel. This flaw allows a local attacker to crash the system at device disconnect, possibly leading     to a kernel information leak. (CVE-2023-3141)

  - A flaw was found in the Framebuffer Console (fbcon) in the Linux Kernel. When providing font->width and     font->height greater than 32 to fbcon_set_font, since there are no checks in place, a shift-out-of-bounds     occurs leading to undefined behavior and possible denial of service. (CVE-2023-3161)

  - A NULL pointer dereference issue was found in the gfs2 file system in the Linux kernel. It occurs on     corrupt gfs2 file systems when the evict code tries to reference the journal descriptor structure after it     has been freed and set to NULL. A privileged local user could use this flaw to cause a kernel panic.
    (CVE-2023-3212)

  - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel AMD Sensor Fusion Hub driver. This flaw     allows a local user to crash the system. (CVE-2023-3357)

  - A null pointer dereference was found in the Linux kernel's Integrated Sensor Hub (ISH) driver. This issue     could allow a local user to crash the system. (CVE-2023-3358)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux Kernel io_uring subsystem can be exploited to achieve local     privilege escalation. Racing a io_uring cancel poll request with a linked timeout can cause a UAF in a     hrtimer. We recommend upgrading past commit ef7dfac51d8ed961b742218f526bd589f3900a59     (4716c73b188566865bdd79c3a6709696a224ac04 for 5.10 stable and 0e388fce7aec40992eadee654193cad345d62663 for     5.15 stable). (CVE-2023-3389)

  - An issue was discovered in fl_set_geneve_opt in net/sched/cls_flower.c in the Linux kernel before 6.3.7.
    It allows an out-of-bounds write in the flower classifier code via TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE packets.
    This may result in denial of service or privilege escalation. (CVE-2023-35788)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.2. A use-after-free was found in saa7134_finidev in     drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c. (CVE-2023-35823)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.2. A use-after-free was found in     renesas_usb3_remove in drivers/usb/gadget/udc/renesas_usb3.c. (CVE-2023-35828)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.2. A use-after-free was found in rkvdec_remove in     drivers/staging/media/rkvdec/rkvdec.c. (CVE-2023-35829)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.0.9. drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_net.c has a     .disconnect versus dvb_device_open race condition that leads to a use-after-free. (CVE-2022-45886)

  - In multiple functions of binder.c, there is a possible memory corruption due to a use after free. This     could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User     interaction is not needed for exploitation. (CVE-2023-21255)

  - A flaw was found in the networking subsystem of the Linux kernel within the handling of the RPL protocol.
    This issue results from the lack of proper handling of user-supplied data, which can lead to an assertion     failure. This may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to create a denial of service condition on the     system. (CVE-2023-2156)

  - Incorrect verifier pruning in BPF in Linux Kernel >=5.4 leads to unsafe code paths being incorrectly     marked as safe, resulting in arbitrary read/write in kernel memory, lateral privilege escalation, and     container escape. (CVE-2023-2163)

  - In the Linux kernel before 6.0.3, drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_object.c misinterprets the     drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table return value (expects it to be NULL in the error case, whereas it is actually     an error pointer). (CVE-2023-22998)

  - A use after free flaw was found in hfsplus_put_super in fs/hfsplus/super.c in the Linux Kernel. This flaw     could allow a local user to cause a denial of service problem. (CVE-2023-2985)

  - An issue was discovered in drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c in the Linux kernel 6.2. There is a     blocking operation when a task is in !TASK_RUNNING. In dvb_frontend_get_event, wait_event_interruptible is     called; the condition is dvb_frontend_test_event(fepriv,events). In dvb_frontend_test_event,     down(&fepriv->sem) is called. However, wait_event_interruptible would put the process to sleep, and     down(&fepriv->sem) may block the process. (CVE-2023-31084)

  - Linux Kernel nftables Use-After-Free Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability; `nft_chain_lookup_byid()`     failed to check whether a chain was active and CAP_NET_ADMIN is in any user or network namespace     (CVE-2023-31248)

  - A NULL pointer dereference issue was found in the gfs2 file system in the Linux kernel. It occurs on     corrupt gfs2 file systems when the evict code tries to reference the journal descriptor structure after it     has been freed and set to NULL. A privileged local user could use this flaw to cause a kernel panic.
    (CVE-2023-3212)

  - An out of bounds (OOB) memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel in relay_file_read_start_pos in     kernel/relay.c in the relayfs. This flaw could allow a local attacker to crash the system or leak kernel     internal information. (CVE-2023-3268)

  - Rejected reason: DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: CVE-2023-35823. Reason: This candidate is a     reservation duplicate of CVE-2023-35823. Notes: All CVE users should reference CVE-2023-35823 instead of     this candidate. All references and descriptions in this candidate have been removed to prevent accidental     usage. (CVE-2023-3327)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux Kernel io_uring subsystem can be exploited to achieve local     privilege escalation. Racing a io_uring cancel poll request with a linked timeout can cause a UAF in a     hrtimer. We recommend upgrading past commit ef7dfac51d8ed961b742218f526bd589f3900a59     (4716c73b188566865bdd79c3a6709696a224ac04 for 5.10 stable and 0e388fce7aec40992eadee654193cad345d62663 for     5.15 stable). (CVE-2023-3389)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's netfilter subsystem in     net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. Mishandled error handling with NFT_MSG_NEWRULE makes it possible to use a     dangling pointer in the same transaction causing a use-after-free vulnerability. This flaw allows a local     attacker with user access to cause a privilege escalation issue. We recommend upgrading past commit     1240eb93f0616b21c675416516ff3d74798fdc97. (CVE-2023-3390)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.3. There is an out-of-bounds read in crc16 in     lib/crc16.c when called from fs/ext4/super.c because ext4_group_desc_csum does not properly check an     offset. NOTE: this is disputed by third parties because the kernel is not intended to defend against     attackers with the stated 'When modifying the block device while it is mounted by the filesystem' access.
    (CVE-2023-34256)

  - Linux Kernel nftables Out-Of-Bounds Read/Write Vulnerability; nft_byteorder poorly handled vm register     contents when CAP_NET_ADMIN is in any user or network namespace (CVE-2023-35001)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in vcs_read in drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c in vc_screen in the Linux     Kernel. This issue may allow an attacker with local user access to cause a system crash or leak internal     kernel information. (CVE-2023-3567)

  - An issue was discovered in fl_set_geneve_opt in net/sched/cls_flower.c in the Linux kernel before 6.3.7.
    It allows an out-of-bounds write in the flower classifier code via TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE packets.
    This may result in denial of service or privilege escalation. (CVE-2023-35788)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.2. A use-after-free was found in saa7134_finidev in     drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c. (CVE-2023-35823)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.2. A use-after-free was found in dm1105_remove in     drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c. (CVE-2023-35824)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: cls_u32 component can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. If tcf_change_indev() fails, u32_set_parms() will immediately return     an error after incrementing or decrementing the reference counter in tcf_bind_filter(). If an attacker can     control the reference counter and set it to zero, they can cause the reference to be freed, leading to a     use-after-free vulnerability. We recommend upgrading past commit 04c55383fa5689357bcdd2c8036725a55ed632bc.
    (CVE-2023-3609)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. Flaw in the error handling of bound chains causes a use-after-free in     the abort path of NFT_MSG_NEWRULE. The vulnerability requires CAP_NET_ADMIN to be triggered. We recommend     upgrading past commit 4bedf9eee016286c835e3d8fa981ddece5338795. (CVE-2023-3610)

  - An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: sch_qfq component can be exploited     to achieve local privilege escalation. The qfq_change_agg() function in net/sched/sch_qfq.c allows an out-     of-bounds write because lmax is updated according to packet sizes without bounds checks. We recommend     upgrading past commit 3e337087c3b5805fe0b8a46ba622a962880b5d64. (CVE-2023-3611)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: cls_fw component can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. If tcf_change_indev() fails, fw_set_parms() will immediately return an     error after incrementing or decrementing the reference counter in tcf_bind_filter(). If an attacker can     control the reference counter and set it to zero, they can cause the reference to be freed, leading to a     use-after-free vulnerability. We recommend upgrading past commit 0323bce598eea038714f941ce2b22541c46d488f.
    (CVE-2023-3776)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote Ubuntu 20.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-6255-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that the IP-VLAN network driver for the Linux kernel did not properly initialize memory     in some situations, leading to an out-of- bounds write vulnerability. An attacker could use this to cause     a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-3090)

    Mingi Cho discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly validate the status     of a nft chain while performing a lookup by id, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. An attacker     could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2023-31248)

    Querijn Voet discovered that a race condition existed in the io_uring subsystem in the Linux kernel,     leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service     (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-3389)

    It was discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly handle some error     conditions, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial     of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-3390)

    Lin Ma discovered that a race condition existed in the MCTP implementation in the Linux kernel, leading to     a use-after-free vulnerability. A privileged attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system     crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-3439)

    Tanguy Dubroca discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly handle certain     pointer data type, leading to an out-of- bounds write vulnerability. A privileged attacker could use this     to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-35001)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-3623 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-3623-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                        Ben Hutchings     October 19, 2023                              https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux-5.10     Version        : 5.10.197-1~deb10u1     CVE ID         : CVE-2022-4269 CVE-2022-39189 CVE-2023-1206 CVE-2023-1380                      CVE-2023-2002 CVE-2023-2007 CVE-2023-2124 CVE-2023-2269                      CVE-2023-2898 CVE-2023-3090 CVE-2023-3111 CVE-2023-3141                      CVE-2023-3212 CVE-2023-3268 CVE-2023-3338 CVE-2023-3389                      CVE-2023-3609 CVE-2023-3611 CVE-2023-3772 CVE-2023-3773                      CVE-2023-3776 CVE-2023-3863 CVE-2023-4004 CVE-2023-4128                      CVE-2023-4132 CVE-2023-4147 CVE-2023-4194 CVE-2023-4244                      CVE-2023-4273 CVE-2023-4622 CVE-2023-4623 CVE-2023-4921                      CVE-2023-20588 CVE-2023-21255 CVE-2023-21400 CVE-2023-31084                      CVE-2023-34256 CVE-2023-34319 CVE-2023-35788 CVE-2023-35823                      CVE-2023-35824 CVE-2023-40283 CVE-2023-42753 CVE-2023-42755                      CVE-2023-42756     Debian Bug     : 871216 1035359 1036543 1044518 1050622

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    CVE-2022-4269

        William Zhao discovered that a flaw in the Traffic Control (TC)         subsystem when using a specific networking configuration         (redirecting egress packets to ingress using TC action mirred),         may allow a local unprivileged user to cause a denial of service         (triggering a CPU soft lockup).

    CVE-2022-39189

        Jann Horn discovered that TLB flush operations are mishandled in         the KVM subsystem in certain KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED situations, which         may allow an unprivileged guest user to compromise the guest         kernel.

    CVE-2023-1206

        It was discovered that the networking stack permits attackers to         force hash collisions in the IPv6 connection lookup table, which         may result in denial of service (significant increase in the cost         of lookups, increased CPU utilization).

    CVE-2023-1380

        Jisoo Jang reported a heap out-of-bounds read in the brcmfmac         Wi-Fi driver. On systems using this driver, a local user could         exploit this to read sensitive information or to cause a denial of         service.

    CVE-2023-2002

        Ruiahn Li reported an incorrect permissions check in the Bluetooth         subsystem. A local user could exploit this to reconfigure local         Bluetooth interfaces, resulting in information leaks, spoofing, or         denial of service (loss of connection).

    CVE-2023-2007

        Lucas Leong and Reno Robert discovered a         time-of-check-to-time-of-use flaw in the dpt_i2o SCSI controller         driver. A local user with access to a SCSI device using this         driver could exploit this for privilege escalation.

        This flaw has been mitigated by removing support for the I2OUSRCMD         operation.

    CVE-2023-2124

        Kyle Zeng, Akshay Ajayan and Fish Wang discovered that missing         metadata validation may result in denial of service or potential         privilege escalation if a corrupted XFS disk image is mounted.

    CVE-2023-2269

        Zheng Zhang reported that improper handling of locking in the         device mapper implementation may result in denial of service.

    CVE-2023-2898

        It was discovered that missing sanitising in the f2fs file system         may result in denial of service if a malformed file system is         accessed.

    CVE-2023-3090

        It was discovered that missing initialization in ipvlan networking         may lead to an out-of-bounds write vulnerability, resulting in         denial of service or potentially the execution of arbitrary code.

    CVE-2023-3111

        The TOTE Robot tool found a flaw in the Btrfs filesystem driver         that can lead to a use-after-free. It's unclear whether an         unprivileged user can exploit this.

    CVE-2023-3141

        A flaw was discovered in the r592 memstick driver that could lead         to a use-after-free after the driver is removed or unbound from a         device. The security impact of this is unclear.

    CVE-2023-3212

        Yang Lan discovered that missing validation in the GFS2 filesystem         could result in denial of service via a NULL pointer dereference         when mounting a malformed GFS2 filesystem.

    CVE-2023-3268

        It was discovered that an out-of-bounds memory access in relayfs         could result in denial of service or an information leak.

    CVE-2023-3338

        Davide Ornaghi discovered a flaw in the DECnet protocol         implementation which could lead to a null pointer dereference or         use-after-free. A local user can exploit this to cause a denial of         service (crash or memory corruption) and probably for privilege         escalation.

        This flaw has been mitigated by removing the DECnet protocol         implementation.

    CVE-2023-3389

        Querijn Voet discovered a use-after-free in the io_uring         subsystem, which may result in denial of service or privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-3609, CVE-2023-3776. CVE-2023-4128

        It was discovered that a use-after-free in the cls_fw, cls_u32,         cls_route and network classifiers may result in denial of service         or potential local privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-3611

        It was discovered that an out-of-bounds write in the traffic         control subsystem for the Quick Fair Queueing scheduler (QFQ) may         result in denial of service or privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-3772

        Lin Ma discovered a NULL pointer dereference flaw in the XFRM         subsystem which may result in denial of service.

    CVE-2023-3773

        Lin Ma discovered a flaw in the XFRM subsystem, which may result         in denial of service for a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability         in any user or network namespace.

    CVE-2023-3863

        It was discovered that a use-after-free in the NFC implementation         may result in denial of service, an information leak or potential         local privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-4004

        It was discovered that a use-after-free in Netfilter's         implementation of PIPAPO (PIle PAcket POlicies) may result in         denial of service or potential local privilege escalation for a         user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user or network         namespace.

    CVE-2023-4132

        A use-after-free in the driver for Siano SMS1xxx based MDTV         receivers may result in local denial of service.

    CVE-2023-4147

        Kevin Rich discovered a use-after-free in Netfilter when adding a         rule with NFTA_RULE_CHAIN_ID, which may result in local privilege         escalation for a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any         user or network namespace.

    CVE-2023-4194

        A type confusion in the implementation of TUN/TAP network devices         may allow a local user to bypass network filters.

    CVE-2023-4244

        A race condition was found in the nftables subsystem that could         lead to a use-after-free.  A local user could exploit this to         cause a denial of service (crash), information leak, or possibly         for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-4273

        Maxim Suhanov discovered a stack overflow in the exFAT driver,         which may result in local denial of service via a malformed file         system.

    CVE-2023-4622

        Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng discovered a use-after-free within the Unix         domain sockets component, which may result in local privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-4623

        Budimir Markovic reported a missing configuration check in the         sch_hfsc network scheduler that could lead to a use-after-free or         other problems.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in         any user or network namespace could exploit this to cause a denial         of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-4921

        valis reported flaws in the sch_qfq network scheduler that could         lead to a use-after-free.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN         capability in any user or network namespace could exploit this to         cause a denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly         for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-20588

        Jana Hofmann, Emanuele Vannacci, Cedric Fournet, Boris Koepf and         Oleksii Oleksenko discovered that on some AMD CPUs with the Zen1         micro architecture an integer division by zero may leave stale         quotient data from a previous division, resulting in a potential         leak of sensitive data.

    CVE-2023-21255

        A use-after-free was discovered in the Android binder driver,         which may result in local privilege escalation on systems where         the binder driver is loaded.

    CVE-2023-21400

        Ye Zhang and Nicolas Wu discovered a double-free in the io_uring         subsystem, which may result in denial of service or privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-31084

        It was discovered that the DVB Core driver does not properly         handle locking of certain events, allowing a local user to cause a         denial of service.

    CVE-2023-34256

        The syzbot tool found a time-of-check-to-time-of-use flaw in the         ext4 filesystem driver. An attacker able to mount a disk image or         device that they can also write to directly could exploit this to         cause an out-of-bounds read, possibly resulting in a leak of         sensitive information or denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-34319

        Ross Lagerwall discovered a buffer overrun in Xen's netback driver         which may allow a Xen guest to cause denial of service to the         virtualisation host by sending malformed packets.

    CVE-2023-35788

        Hangyu Hua discovered that an off-by-one in the Flower traffic         classifier may result in local denial of service or the execution         of privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-35823

        A flaw was discovered in the saa7134 media driver that could lead         to a use-after-free after the driver is removed or unbound from a         device. The security impact of this is unclear.

    CVE-2023-35824

        A flaw was discovered in the dm1105 media driver that could lead         to a use-after-free after the driver is removed or unbound from a         device. The security impact of this is unclear.

    CVE-2023-40283

        A use-after-free was discovered in Bluetooth L2CAP socket         handling.

    CVE-2023-42753

        Kyle Zeng discovered an off-by-one error in the netfilter ipset         subsystem which could lead to out-of-bounds memory access.  A         local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user or         network namespace could exploit this to cause a denial of service         (memory corruption or crash) and possibly for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-42755

        Kyle Zeng discovered missing configuration validation in the         cls_rsvp network classifier which could lead to out-of-bounds         reads.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user         or network namespace could exploit this to cause a denial of         service (crash) or to leak sensitive information.

        This flaw has been mitigated by removing the cls_rsvp classifier.

    CVE-2023-42756

        Kyle Zeng discovered a race condition in the netfiler ipset         subsystem which could lead to an assertion failure.  A local user         with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user or network namespace         could exploit this to cause a denial of service (crash).

    For Debian 10 buster, these problems have been fixed in version     5.10.197-1~deb10u1.  This update additionally fixes Debian bugs     #871216, #1035359, #1036543, #1044518, and #1050622; and includes many     more bug fixes from stable updates 5.10.180-5.10.197 inclusive.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux-5.10 packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux-5.10 please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux-5.10

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
    signature.asc     Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名稱	產品	系列	已發布	已更新	嚴重性
178798	Ubuntu 22.04 LTS：Linux 内核 (OEM) 漏洞 (USN-6248-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2023/7/26	2024/9/19	critical
178796	Ubuntu 22.04 LTS : Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities (USN-6249-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2023/7/26	2024/8/27	high
204482	Photon OS 4.0: Linux PHSA-2023-4.0-0436	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	2024/7/24	2025/1/21	high
188720	EulerOS Virtualization 2.11.0 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2023-3071)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2024/1/16	2025/3/31	high
178303	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:2820-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2023/7/14	2023/7/14	high
178321	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:2831-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2023/7/15	2023/7/15	high
188794	EulerOS 2.0 SP11 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2023-2860)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2024/1/16	2025/3/31	high
178919	Ubuntu 20.04 LTS : Linux kernel (Intel IoTG) vulnerabilities (USN-6255-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2023/7/27	2025/3/31	critical
183491	Debian dla-3623 : linux-config-5.10 - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2023/10/20	2025/1/22	critical

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