远程 CentOS Linux 8 主机上安装的多个程序包受到 CESA-2021: 3152 公告中提及的多个漏洞影响。

  - exiv2：jp2image.cpp 中基于堆的缓冲区溢出漏洞 (CVE-2021-31291)

请注意，Nessus 尚未测试此问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。

远程 CentOS Linux 8 主机上安装的程序包受到 CESA-2021: 3153 公告中提及的多个漏洞影响。

  - exiv2：jp2image.cpp 中基于堆的缓冲区溢出漏洞 (CVE-2021-31291)

请注意，Nessus 尚未测试此问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。

遠端主機受到 GLSA-202312-06 中所述的弱點影響 (Exiv2：多個弱點)

  - Exiv2 0.27.99.0 nikonmn_int.cpp 的 Exiv2: : Internal: : Nikon1MakerNote: : print0x0088 有全域性緩衝區過度讀取的情形，可能會導致資訊洩漏。(CVE-2020-18771)

  - 在 Exiv2 0.27.99.0 的 iptc.cpp 中，解碼函式的記憶體存取無效，該弱點允許攻擊者透過特製的 tif 檔案造成拒絕服務 (DOS)。(CVE-2020-18773)

  - 在 Exiv2 0.27.99.0 的 tags_int.cpp 中，printLong 函式中存在浮點例外狀況，該弱點允許攻擊者透過特製的 tif 檔案造成拒絕服務 (DOS)。(CVE-2020-18774)

  - 在 Exiv2 0.27 的 DataBufdata(subBox.length-sizeof(box)) 函式中，存在一個不受控制的記憶體配置，該弱點允許攻擊者透過特製輸入造成拒絕服務 (DOS)。(CVE-2020-18899)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 的 v0.27.3 版和更舊版本中發現一個堆積型緩衝區溢位弱點。使用 Exiv2 將中繼資料寫入特製的影像檔時，會觸發堆積溢位。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點執行程式碼。請注意，只有在寫入中繼資料時才會觸發此錯誤，此 Exiv2 作業的使用頻次低於讀取中繼資料。例如，若要在 Exiv2 命令列應用程式中觸發此錯誤，您需要新增額外的命令列引數，例如「insert」。此錯誤已在 v0.27.4 版本中得到修正。(CVE-2021-29457)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 的 v0.27.3 版和更舊版本中發現一個超出邊界讀取瑕疵。使用 Exiv2 將中繼資料寫入特製的影像檔時，會觸發超出邊界讀取。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點損毀 Exiv2，進而造成拒絕服務。請注意，只有在寫入中繼資料時才會觸發此錯誤，此 Exiv2 作業的使用頻次低於讀取中繼資料。例如，若要在 Exiv2 命令列應用程式中觸發此錯誤，您需要新增額外的命令列引數，例如 insert。此錯誤已在 v0.27.4 版本中得到修正。(CVE-2021-29458、CVE-2021-29470)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 的 v0.27.3 版和更舊版本中發現一個超出邊界讀取瑕疵。使用 Exiv2 將中繼資料寫入特製的影像檔時，會觸發超出邊界讀取。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點損毀 Exiv2，進而造成拒絕服務。請注意，只有在寫入中繼資料時才會觸發此錯誤，此 Exiv2 作業的使用頻次低於讀取中繼資料。例如，若要在 Exiv2 命令列應用程式中觸發此錯誤，您需要新增額外的命令列引數，例如「insert」。此錯誤已在 v0.27.4 版本中得到修正。(CVE-2021-29463)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 的 v0.27.3 版和更舊版本中發現一個堆積型緩衝區溢位弱點。使用 Exiv2 將中繼資料寫入特製的影像檔時，會觸發堆積溢位。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點執行程式碼。請注意，只有在寫入中繼資料時才會觸發此錯誤，此 Exiv2 作業的使用頻次低於讀取中繼資料。例如，若要在 Exiv2 命令列應用程式中觸發此錯誤，您需要新增額外的命令列引數，例如「insert」。此錯誤已在 v0.27.4 版本中得到修正。(CVE-2021-29464)

  - Exiv2 是一個 C++ 程式庫，也是一個命令列公用程式，可讀取、寫入、刪除與修改 Exif、IPTC、XMP 和 ICC 影像的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 的 v0.27.3 版和更舊版本中發現一個超出邊界讀取瑕疵。- Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式，也是一個 C++ 程式庫，可用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。使用 Exiv2 將中繼資料寫入特製的影像檔時，會觸發超出邊界讀取。
    如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點損毀 Exiv2，進而造成拒絕服務。請注意，只有在寫入中繼資料時才會觸發此錯誤，此 Exiv2 作業的使用頻次低於讀取中繼資料。例如，若要在 Exiv2 命令列應用程式中觸發此錯誤，您需要新增額外的命令列引數，例如「insert」。此錯誤已在 v0.27.4 版本中修正。如需 Exiv2 安全性的相關資訊，請參閱我們的安全性原則。(CVE-2021-29473)

  - Exiv2 是一個 C++ 程式庫，也是一個命令列公用程式，可讀取、寫入、刪除與修改 Exif、IPTC、XMP 和 ICC 影像的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 的 v0.27.3 和更舊版本中發現程式會讀取未初始化的記憶體。- Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式，也是一個 C++ 程式庫，可用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。當使用 Exiv2 讀取特製影像檔案的中繼資料時，會觸發程式讀取未初始化的記憶體。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點洩漏若干位元組的堆疊記憶體。此錯誤已在 v0.27.4 版本中得到修正。(CVE-2021-29623)

  - 拒絕原因：請勿使用此候選版本編號。ConsultIDs：CVE-2021-29457. 原因：此候選編號是 CVE-2021-29457 的複本。注意：所有 CVE 使用者都應該參照 CVE-2021-29457 而非此候選編號。已移除此候選版本中的所有參照和描述，以防止意外使用 (CVE-2021-31291)

  - CrwMap: : - encode0x1810 (Exiv2 0.27.3) 中的整數溢位允許攻擊者透過特製的中繼資料觸發堆積型緩衝區溢位並導致拒絕服務 (DOS)。(CVE-2021-31292)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 的 v0.27.3 版和更舊版本中發現一個無效演算法 (二次方復雜度) 。當使用 Exiv2 將中繼資料寫入特製的影像檔時，就會觸發此無效演算法。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點造成拒絕服務。此問題已在 v0.27.4 版中修正。請注意，只有在寫入中繼資料時才會觸發此錯誤，此 Exiv2 作業的使用頻次低於讀取中繼資料。例如，若要在 Exiv2 命令列應用程式中觸發此錯誤，您需要新增額外的命令列引數，例如「rm」。(CVE-2021-32617)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。使用 Exiv2 修改特製影像檔的中繼資料時，會觸發宣告失敗。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點造成拒絕服務。請注意，只有在修改中繼資料時才會觸發此錯誤，此 Exiv2 作業的使用頻次低於讀取中繼資料。例如，若要在 Exiv2 命令列應用程式中觸發此錯誤，您需要新增額外的命令列引數，例如「fi」。### 修補程式 此錯誤已在 v0.27.5 版本中修正。### 參考 迴歸測試和錯誤修正：#1739 ### 如需相關資訊 如需 Exiv2 安全性的相關資訊，請參閱我們的「安全性原則」(https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/policy)。
    (CVE-2021-32815)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。當使用 Exiv2 讀取特製影像檔案的中繼資料時，會觸發無限迴圈。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點造成拒絕服務。此錯誤已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修正。
    (CVE-2021-34334)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 v0.27.4 版和更舊版本中發現因整數除以零而導致的浮點例外狀況 (FPE)。使用 Exiv2 列印特製影像檔的中繼資料時，會觸發 FPE。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點造成拒絕服務。請注意，此錯誤只會在列印已解譯 (轉譯) 的資料時觸發，這是使用頻次較低的 Exiv2 作業，需要額外的命令列選項 (「-p t」或「-P t」)。此錯誤已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修正。(CVE-2021-34335)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 v0.27.4 版和更舊版本中發現 NULL 指標解除參照。使用 Exiv2 列印特製影像檔的中繼資料時，會觸發 NULL 指標解除參照。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點造成拒絕服務。請注意，此錯誤只會在列印已解譯 (轉譯) 的資料時觸發，這是使用頻次較低的 Exiv2 作業，需要額外的命令列選項 (「-p t」或「-P t」)。此錯誤已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修正。(CVE-2021-37615、CVE-2021-37616)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 的 v0.27.4 版和更舊版本中發現一個超出邊界讀取問題。使用 Exiv2 列印特製影像檔的中繼資料時，會觸發超出邊界讀取。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點造成拒絕服務。請注意，此錯誤只會在列印影像 ICC 設定檔時觸發，這是使用頻次較低的 Exiv2 作業，需要額外的命令列選項 (`-p C`)。此錯誤已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修正。(CVE-2021-37618)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 的 v0.27.4 版和更舊版本中發現一個超出邊界讀取問題。使用 Exiv2 將中繼資料寫入特製的影像檔時，會觸發超出邊界讀取。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點損毀 Exiv2，進而造成拒絕服務。請注意，只有在寫入中繼資料時才會觸發此錯誤，此 Exiv2 作業的使用頻次低於讀取中繼資料。例如，若要在 Exiv2 命令列應用程式中觸發此錯誤，您需要新增額外的命令列引數，例如 insert。此錯誤已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修正。(CVE-2021-37619)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 的 v0.27.4 版和更舊版本中發現一個超出邊界讀取問題。使用 Exiv2 讀取特製影像檔的中繼資料時，會觸發超出邊界讀取。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點造成拒絕服務。此錯誤已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修正。(CVE-2021-37620)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 的 v0.27.4 版和更舊版本中發現一個無限迴圈問題。使用 Exiv2 列印特製影像檔的中繼資料時，會觸發無限迴圈。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點造成拒絕服務。請注意，此錯誤只會在列印影像 ICC 設定檔時觸發，這是使用頻次較低的 Exiv2 作業，需要額外的命令列選項 (`-p C`)。此錯誤已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修正。(CVE-2021-37621)

  - Exiv2 是一個命令列公用程式和 C++ 程式庫，用於讀取、寫入、刪除和修改影像檔案的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 的 v0.27.4 版和更舊版本中發現一個無限迴圈問題。使用 Exiv2 修改特製影像檔的中繼資料時，會觸發無限迴圈。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點造成拒絕服務。請注意，此錯誤只會在刪除 IPTC 資料時觸發，這是使用頻次較低的 Exiv2 作業，需要額外的命令列選項 (「-d I rm」)。此錯誤已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修正。(CVE-2021-37622、CVE-2021-37623)

  - Exiv2 是一個 C++ 程式庫，也是一個命令列公用程式，可讀取、寫入、刪除與修改 Exif、IPTC、XMP 和 ICC 影像的中繼資料。在 Exiv2 v0.28.0 版中發現一個超出邊界寫入問題。有弱點的函式「BmffImage：: brotliUncompress」是 v0.28.0 的新增項目，因此舊版的 Exiv2 不會受到影響。使用 Exiv2 讀取特製影像檔的中繼資料時，會觸發超出邊界寫入。如果攻擊者可誘騙受害者針對特製的影像檔執行 Exiv2，則可能利用此弱點執行程式碼。此錯誤已在 v0.28.1 版本中修正。建議使用者升級。目前沒有任何因應措施可解決此弱點。(CVE-2023-44398)

請注意，Nessus 並未測試這些問題，而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼作出判斷。、

远程主机受到 GLSA-202312-06 中所述漏洞的影响（Exiv2：多个漏洞）

  - Exiv2 0.27.99.0 在 Exiv2：: Internal: : Nikon1MakerNote: : print0x0088（nikonmn_int.cpp 中）中存在全局缓冲区过度读取，可导致信息泄露。 (CVE-2020-18771)

  - 在 Exiv2 0.27.99.0 的 iptc.cpp 中，解码函数存在无效内存访问问题，导致攻击者可以通过特别构建的 tif 文件造成拒绝服务 (DOS)。(CVE-2020-18773)

  - 在 Exiv2 0.27.99.0 的 tags_int.cpp 中，printLong 函数存在浮点异常问题，导致攻击者可以通过特别构建的 tif 文件造成拒绝服务 (DOS)。(CVE-2020-18774)

  - Exiv2 0.27 的 DataBufdata(subBox.length-sizeof(box)) 函数中存在内存分配不受控制问题，导致攻击者可以通过构建的输入造成拒绝服务 (DOS)。(CVE-2020-18899)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。在 v0.27.3 版及更早版本的 Exiv2 中发现堆缓冲区溢出漏洞。使用 Exiv2 将元数据写入构建的图像文件时，会触发堆溢出。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞发动代码执行攻击。请注意，仅当写入元数据时才会触发此缺陷，此 Exiv2 操作的使用频次不及读取元数据。例如，要在 Exiv2 命令行应用程序中触发此缺陷，您需要添加额外的命令行参数，如“insert”。此缺陷已在 v0.27.4 版本中得到修复。(CVE-2021-29457)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。在 v0.27.3 及更早版本的 Exiv2 中发现越界读取漏洞。使用 Exiv2 将元数据写入构建的图像文件时，会触发越界读取。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞损毁 Exiv2，进而造成拒绝服务。请注意，仅当写入元数据时才会触发此缺陷，此 Exiv2 操作的使用频次不及读取元数据。例如，要在 Exiv2 命令行应用程序中触发此缺陷，您需要添加额外的命令行参数，如“insert”。此缺陷已在 v0.27.4 版本中得到修复。(CVE-2021-29458、CVE-2021-29470)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。在 v0.27.3 及更早版本的 Exiv2 中发现越界读取漏洞。使用 Exiv2 将元数据写入构建的图像文件时，会触发越界读取。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞损毁 Exiv2，进而造成拒绝服务。请注意，仅当写入元数据时才会触发此缺陷，此 Exiv2 操作的使用频次不及读取元数据。例如，要在 Exiv2 命令行应用程序中触发此缺陷，您需要添加额外的命令行参数，如“insert”。此缺陷已在 v0.27.4 版本中得到修复。(CVE-2021-29463)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。在 v0.27.3 版及更早版本的 Exiv2 中发现堆缓冲区溢出漏洞。使用 Exiv2 将元数据写入构建的图像文件时，会触发堆溢出。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞发动代码执行攻击。请注意，仅当写入元数据时才会触发此缺陷，此 Exiv2 操作的使用频次不及读取元数据。例如，要在 Exiv2 命令行应用程序中触发此缺陷，您需要添加额外的命令行参数，如“insert”。此缺陷已在 v0.27.4 版本中得到修复。(CVE-2021-29464)

  - Exiv2 是一个 C++ 库和命令行实用工具，用于读取、写入、删除和修改 Exif、IPTC、XMP 和 ICC 图像元数据。在 v0.27.3 及更早版本的 Exiv2 中发现越界读取漏洞。Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。使用 Exiv2 将元数据写入构建的图像文件时，会触发越界读取。
    如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞损毁 Exiv2，进而造成拒绝服务。请注意，仅当写入元数据时才会触发此缺陷，此 Exiv2 操作的使用频次不及读取元数据。例如，要在 Exiv2 命令行应用程序中触发此缺陷，您需要添加额外的命令行参数，如“insert”。此错误已在 v0.27.4 版本中修复。请参阅我们的安全策略以获取关于 Exiv2 安全的信息。(CVE-2021-29473)

  - Exiv2 是一个 C++ 库和命令行实用工具，用于读取、写入、删除和修改 Exif、IPTC、XMP 和 ICC 图像元数据。在 Exiv2 v0.27.3 及更早版本中发现读取未初始化内存的问题。Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。使用 Exiv2 读取构建的图像文件的元数据时，会触发对未初始化内存的读取。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞泄漏数个字节的堆栈内存。此缺陷已在 v0.27.4 版本中得到修复。(CVE-2021-29623)

  - 拒绝原因：请勿使用此候选编号。ConsultIDs：CVE-2021-29457. 原因：此候选是 CVE-2021-29457 的副本。注意：所有 CVE 用户都应该参照 CVE-2021-29457 而非此候选版本。为防止意外使用，本候选中的所有引用和描述都已被删除 (CVE-2021-31291)

  - CrwMap: : encode0x1810（在 Exiv2 0.27.3 中）中存在整数溢出，攻击者可利用此漏洞，通过构建的元数据，触发基于堆的缓冲区溢出，造成拒绝服务 (DOS)。(CVE-2021-31292)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。在 Exiv2 v0.27.3 及更早版本中发现一个低效算法（二次复杂性）。使用 Exiv2 将元数据写入构建的图像文件时，会触发低效算法。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞造成拒绝服务。此错误已在 v0.27.4 版本中修复。请注意，仅当写入元数据时才会触发此缺陷，此 Exiv2 操作的使用频次不及读取元数据。例如，要在 Exiv2 命令行应用程序中触发此缺陷，您需要添加额外的命令行参数，如“rm”。(CVE-2021-32617)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。使用 Exiv2 修改构建的图像文件的元数据时，会触发断言失败。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞造成拒绝服务。请注意，仅当修改元数据时才会触发此错误，此 Exiv2 操作的使用频次不及读取元数据。例如，要在 Exiv2 命令行应用程序中触发此错误，您需要添加额外的命令行参数，如“fi”。### 补丁 该错误已在 v0.27.5 版本中修复。### 参考 回归测试和错误修复：#1739 ### 请参阅我们的 [安全策略](https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/policy) 以获取关于 Exiv2 安全的信息。
    (CVE-2021-32815)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。使用 Exiv2 读取构建的图像文件的元数据时，会触发无限循环。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞造成拒绝服务。此错误已在 v0.27.5 版本中修复。
    (CVE-2021-34334)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。在 v0.27.4 及更早版本的 Exiv2 中发现因整数除零而导致的浮点异常 (FPE)。使用 Exiv2 打印构建的图像文件的元数据时，会触发 FPE。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞造成拒绝服务。请注意，仅当打印解释（转换）的数据时才会触发此错误，此 Exiv2 操作是一个需要额外命令行选项（“-p t”或“-P t”）的低频操作。此缺陷已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修复。(CVE-2021-34335)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。在 v0.27.4 及更早版本的 Exiv2 中发现空指针取消引用。使用 Exiv2 打印构建的图像文件的元数据时，会触发空指针取消引用。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞造成拒绝服务。请注意，仅当打印解释（转换）的数据时才会触发此错误，此 Exiv2 操作是一个需要额外命令行选项（“-p t”或“-P t”）的低频操作。此缺陷已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修复。(CVE-2021-37615、CVE-2021-37616)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。在 v0.27.4 及更早版本的 Exiv2 中发现越界读取漏洞。使用 Exiv2 打印构建的图像文件的元数据时，会触发越界读取。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞造成拒绝服务。请注意，仅当打印图像 ICC 配置文件时才会触发此错误，此 Exiv2 操作是一个需要额外命令行选项（“-p t”或“-P t”）的低频操作。此缺陷已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修复。(CVE-2021-37618)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。在 v0.27.4 及更早版本的 Exiv2 中发现越界读取漏洞。使用 Exiv2 将元数据写入构建的图像文件时，会触发越界读取。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞损毁 Exiv2，进而造成拒绝服务。请注意，仅当写入元数据时才会触发此缺陷，此 Exiv2 操作的使用频次不及读取元数据。例如，要在 Exiv2 命令行应用程序中触发此缺陷，您需要添加额外的命令行参数，如“insert”。此缺陷已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修复。(CVE-2021-37619)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。在 v0.27.4 及更早版本的 Exiv2 中发现越界读取漏洞。使用 Exiv2 读取构建的图像文件的元数据时，会触发越界读取。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞造成拒绝服务。此缺陷已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修复。(CVE-2021-37620)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。在 v0.27.4 及更早版本的 Exiv2 中发现无限循环。使用 Exiv2 打印构建的图像文件的元数据时，会触发无限循环。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞造成拒绝服务。请注意，仅当打印图像 ICC 配置文件时才会触发此错误，此 Exiv2 操作是一个需要额外命令行选项（“-p t”或“-P t”）的低频操作。此缺陷已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修复。(CVE-2021-37621)

  - Exiv2 是一个命令行实用工具和 C++ 库，用于读取、写入、删除和修改图像文件的元数据。在 v0.27.4 及更早版本的 Exiv2 中发现无限循环。使用 Exiv2 修改构建的图像文件的元数据时，会触发无限循环。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞造成拒绝服务。请注意，仅当删除 IPTC 数据时才会触发此错误，此 Exiv2 操作是一个需要额外命令行选项（“-d I rm”）的低频操作。此缺陷已在 v0.27.5 版本中得到修复。(CVE-2021-37622、CVE-2021-37623)

  - Exiv2 是一个 C++ 库和命令行实用工具，用于读取、写入、删除和修改 Exif、IPTC、XMP 和 ICC 图像元数据。版本 v0.28.0 的 Exiv2 中发现越界写入。易受攻击的函数“BmffImage: : brotliUncompress”是 v0.28.0 中的新函数，因此较早版本的 Exiv2 不受到影响。使用 Exiv2 读取构建的图像文件的元数据时，会触发越界写入。如果攻击者能够诱骗受害者对构建的图像文件运行 Exiv2，则可能利用此漏洞发动代码执行攻击。此错误在 v0.28.1 版本中已修复。建议用户升级。目前尚无针对此漏洞的变通方案。(CVE-2023-44398)

请注意，Nessus 尚未测试这些问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。

The remote Rocky Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the RLSA-2021:3153 advisory.

  - ** REJECT ** DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: CVE-2021-29457. Reason: This candidate is a     duplicate of CVE-2021-29457. Notes: All CVE users should reference CVE-2021-29457 instead of this     candidate. All references and descriptions in this candidate have been removed to prevent accidental     usage. (CVE-2021-31291)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the exiv2 package installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. A heap buffer overflow was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The heap overflow     is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially     exploit the vulnerability to gain code execution, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a     crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when _writing_ the metadata, which is a less     frequently used Exiv2 operation than _reading_ the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2     command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `insert`. The bug is     fixed in version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29457)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The out-of-bounds     read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could     potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick     the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing     the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to     trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such     as insert. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29458)

  - Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and     ICC image metadata. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. Exiv2 is a     command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image     files. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file.
    An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if     they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered     when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For     example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line     argument such as `insert`. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. Please see our security policy for     information about Exiv2 security. (CVE-2021-29473)

  - ** REJECT ** DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: CVE-2021-29457. Reason: This candidate is a     duplicate of CVE-2021-29457. Notes: All CVE users should reference CVE-2021-29457 instead of this     candidate. All references and descriptions in this candidate have been removed to prevent accidental     usage. (CVE-2021-31291)

  - An integer overflow in CrwMap::encode0x1810 of Exiv2 0.27.3 allows attackers to trigger a heap-based     buffer overflow and cause a denial of service (DOS) via crafted metadata. (CVE-2021-31292)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An inefficient algorithm (quadratic complexity) was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and     earlier. The inefficient algorithm is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image     file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can     trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. Note     that this bug is only triggered when _writing_ the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2     operation than _reading_ the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line     application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `rm`. (CVE-2021-32617)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:3598-1 advisory.

  - In Exiv2 0.26, there is a segmentation fault caused by uncontrolled recursion in the     Exiv2::Image::printIFDStructure function in the image.cpp file. Remote attackers could leverage this     vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted tif file. (CVE-2018-5772)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, jpgimage.cpp allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (image.cpp     Exiv2::Internal::stringFormat out-of-bounds read) via a crafted file. (CVE-2018-8976)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, the Exiv2::Internal::printCsLensFFFF function in canonmn_int.cpp allows remote attackers to     cause a denial of service (invalid memory access) via a crafted file. (CVE-2018-8977)

  - The tEXtToDataBuf function in pngimage.cpp in Exiv2 through 0.26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial     of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.
    (CVE-2018-10772)

  - There is an infinite loop in the Exiv2::Image::printIFDStructure function of image.cpp in Exiv2 0.27-RC1.
    A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-18915)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES12 / SLES_SAP12 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:4252-1 advisory.

  - There is a SEGV in Exiv2::Internal::TiffParserWorker::findPrimaryGroups of tiffimage_int.cpp in Exiv2     0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20097)

  - A PngChunk::parseChunkContent uncontrolled memory allocation in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to     cause a denial of service (crash due to an std::bad_alloc exception) via a crafted PNG image file.
    (CVE-2019-13112)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. A heap buffer overflow was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The heap overflow     is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially     exploit the vulnerability to gain code execution, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a     crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when _writing_ the metadata, which is a less     frequently used Exiv2 operation than _reading_ the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2     command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `insert`. The bug is     fixed in version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29457)

  - Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and     ICC image metadata. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. Exiv2 is a     command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image     files. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file.
    An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if     they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered     when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For     example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line     argument such as `insert`. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. Please see our security policy for     information about Exiv2 security. (CVE-2021-29473)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. The assertion failure is triggered when Exiv2 is used to modify the metadata of a crafted     image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they     can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when     modifying the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For     example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line     argument such as `fi`. ### Patches The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. ### References Regression test and     bug fix: #1739 ### For more information Please see our [security     policy](https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/policy) for information about Exiv2 security.
    (CVE-2021-32815)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-202312-06 (Exiv2: Multiple Vulnerabilities)

  - Exiv2 0.27.99.0 has a global buffer over-read in Exiv2::Internal::Nikon1MakerNote::print0x0088 in     nikonmn_int.cpp which can result in an information leak. (CVE-2020-18771)

  - An invalid memory access in the decode function in iptc.cpp of Exiv2 0.27.99.0 allows attackers to cause a     denial of service (DOS) via a crafted tif file. (CVE-2020-18773)

  - A float point exception in the printLong function in tags_int.cpp of Exiv2 0.27.99.0 allows attackers to     cause a denial of service (DOS) via a crafted tif file. (CVE-2020-18774)

  - An uncontrolled memory allocation in DataBufdata(subBox.length-sizeof(box)) function of Exiv2 0.27 allows     attackers to cause a denial of service (DOS) via a crafted input. (CVE-2020-18899)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. A heap buffer overflow was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The heap overflow     is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially     exploit the vulnerability to gain code execution, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a     crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when _writing_ the metadata, which is a less     frequently used Exiv2 operation than _reading_ the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2     command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `insert`. The bug is     fixed in version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29457)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The out-of-bounds     read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could     potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick     the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing     the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to     trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such     as insert. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29458, CVE-2021-29470)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The out-of-bounds     read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could     potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick     the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing     the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to     trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such     as `insert`. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29463)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. A heap buffer overflow was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The heap overflow     is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially     exploit the vulnerability to gain code execution, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a     crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less     frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2     command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `insert`. The bug is     fixed in version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29464)

  - Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and     ICC image metadata. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. Exiv2 is a     command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image     files. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file.
    An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if     they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered     when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For     example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line     argument such as `insert`. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. Please see our security policy for     information about Exiv2 security. (CVE-2021-29473)

  - Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and     ICC image metadata. A read of uninitialized memory was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. Exiv2     is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of     image files. The read of uninitialized memory is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a     crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to leak a few bytes of stack     memory, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. The bug is fixed in     version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29623)

  - Rejected reason: DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: CVE-2021-29457. Reason: This candidate is a     duplicate of CVE-2021-29457. Notes: All CVE users should reference CVE-2021-29457 instead of this     candidate. All references and descriptions in this candidate have been removed to prevent accidental usage     (CVE-2021-31291)

  - An integer overflow in CrwMap::encode0x1810 of Exiv2 0.27.3 allows attackers to trigger a heap-based     buffer overflow and cause a denial of service (DOS) via crafted metadata. (CVE-2021-31292)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An inefficient algorithm (quadratic complexity) was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and     earlier. The inefficient algorithm is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image     file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can     trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. Note     that this bug is only triggered when _writing_ the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2     operation than _reading_ the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line     application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `rm`. (CVE-2021-32617)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. The assertion failure is triggered when Exiv2 is used to modify the metadata of a crafted     image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they     can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when     modifying the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For     example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line     argument such as `fi`. ### Patches The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. ### References Regression test and     bug fix: #1739 ### For more information Please see our [security     policy](https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/policy) for information about Exiv2 security.
    (CVE-2021-32815)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An infinite loop is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted image     file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can     trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5.
    (CVE-2021-34334)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. A floating point exception (FPE) due to an integer divide by zero was found in Exiv2     versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The FPE is triggered when Exiv2 is used to print the metadata of a crafted     image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they     can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when     printing the interpreted (translated) data, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation that requires     an extra command line option (`-p t` or `-P t`). The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-34335)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. A null pointer dereference was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The null     pointer dereference is triggered when Exiv2 is used to print the metadata of a crafted image file. An     attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the     victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when printing the     interpreted (translated) data, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation that requires an extra     command line option (`-p t` or `-P t`). The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37615,     CVE-2021-37616)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The out-of-bounds     read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to print the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could     potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into     running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when printing the image ICC     profile, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation that requires an extra command line option (`-p     C`). The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37618)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The out-of-bounds     read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could     potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick     the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing     the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to     trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such     as insert. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37619)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The out-of-bounds     read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could     potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into     running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37620)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An infinite loop was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The infinite loop is     triggered when Exiv2 is used to print the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially     exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on     a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when printing the image ICC profile, which is a     less frequently used Exiv2 operation that requires an extra command line option (`-p C`). The bug is fixed     in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37621)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An infinite loop was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The infinite loop is     triggered when Exiv2 is used to modify the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially     exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on     a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when deleting the IPTC data, which is a less     frequently used Exiv2 operation that requires an extra command line option (`-d I rm`). The bug is fixed     in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37622, CVE-2021-37623)

  - Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and     ICC image metadata. An out-of-bounds write was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.0. The vulnerable function,     `BmffImage::brotliUncompress`, is new in v0.28.0, so earlier versions of Exiv2 are _not_ affected. The     out-of-bounds write is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted image file. An     attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to gain code execution, if they can trick the victim     into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.1. Users are advised to     upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. (CVE-2023-44398)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名稱	產品	系列	已發布	已更新	嚴重性
153149	CentOS 8：exiv2 (CESA-2021: 3152)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2021/9/8	2023/12/1	critical
153150	CentOS 8：compat-exiv2-026（CESA-2021：3153)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2021/9/8	2023/12/1	critical
187205	GLSA-202312-06: Exiv2：多個弱點	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	2023/12/22	2023/12/22	high
187205	GLSA-202312-06: Exiv2: 多个漏洞	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	2023/12/22	2023/12/22	high
157765	Rocky Linux 8 : compat-exiv2-026 (RLSA-2021:3153)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	2022/2/9	2023/11/9	critical
154372	EulerOS 2.0 SP3 : exiv2 (EulerOS-SA-2021-2579)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2021/10/25	2023/11/29	high
166183	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : exiv2 (SUSE-SU-2022:3598-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2022/10/18	2023/12/26	high
168254	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : exiv2 (SUSE-SU-2022:4252-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2022/11/29	2023/11/9	high
187205	GLSA-202312-06 : Exiv2: Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	2023/12/22	2023/12/22	high

偵測

搜尋 Plugin

critical

critical

high

high

critical

high

high

high

high