The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Security: Privileges).
    Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.18 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high     privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful     attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable     crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. (CVE-2020-2853)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The version of MySQL running on the remote host is 8.0.x prior to 8.0.19. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities, as noted in the January 2020 Critical Patch Update advisory:

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Compiling (cURL)). Supported   versions that are affected are 5.7.28 and prior and 8.0.18 and prior. This easily exploitable vulnerability allows   unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful   attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of MySQL Server (CVE-2019-5482).

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Client product of Oracle MySQL (component: C API). Supported versions that are   affected are 5.6.46 and prior, 5.7.28 and prior and 8.0.18 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows   unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Client. Successful   attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash   (complete DOS) of MySQL Client. (CVE-2020-2573)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Client product of Oracle MySQL (component: C API). Supported versions that are   affected are 5.6.46 and prior, 5.7.28 and prior and 8.0.18 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows   unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Client. Successful   attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash   (complete DOS) of MySQL Client. (CVE-2020-2574)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the mysql package has been released.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2020:3755 advisory.

    MySQL is a multi-user, multi-threaded SQL database server. It consists of the MySQL server daemon (mysqld)     and many client programs and libraries.

    The following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: mysql (8.0.21).

    Security Fix(es):

    * mysql: Server: Security: Privileges multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14663,     CVE-2020-14678, CVE-2020-14697, CVE-2020-2761, CVE-2020-2774, CVE-2020-2779, CVE-2020-2853,     CVE-2020-14586, CVE-2020-14702)

    * mysql: Server: Security: Encryption multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2914, CVE-2019-2957)

    * mysql: InnoDB multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2938, CVE-2019-2963, CVE-2019-2968,     CVE-2019-3018, CVE-2020-2577, CVE-2020-2589, CVE-2020-2760, CVE-2020-2762, CVE-2020-2814, CVE-2020-2893,     CVE-2020-2895, CVE-2020-14568, CVE-2020-14623, CVE-2020-14633, CVE-2020-14634)

    * mysql: Server: PS multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2946, CVE-2020-2925)

    * mysql: Server: Replication multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2960, CVE-2020-2759,     CVE-2020-2763, CVE-2020-14567)

    * mysql: Server: Optimizer multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2966, CVE-2019-2967,     CVE-2019-2974, CVE-2019-2982, CVE-2019-2991, CVE-2019-2998, CVE-2020-2579, CVE-2020-2660, CVE-2020-2679,     CVE-2020-2686, CVE-2020-2765, CVE-2020-2892, CVE-2020-2897, CVE-2020-2901, CVE-2020-2904, CVE-2020-2923,     CVE-2020-2924, CVE-2020-2928, CVE-2020-14539, CVE-2020-14547, CVE-2020-14597, CVE-2020-14614,     CVE-2020-14654, CVE-2020-14680, CVE-2020-14725)

    * mysql: Server: C API multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2993, CVE-2019-3011)

    * mysql: Server: DDL multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2997, CVE-2020-2580)

    * mysql: Server: Parser multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-3004, CVE-2020-2627, CVE-2020-2930,     CVE-2020-14619)

    * mysql: Server: Connection unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2019-3009)

    * mysql: Server: Options multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-2584, CVE-2020-14632)

    * mysql: Server: DML multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-2588, CVE-2020-2780, CVE-2020-14540,     CVE-2020-14575, CVE-2020-14620)

    * mysql: C API multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-2752, CVE-2020-2922, CVE-2020-14550,     CVE-2020-2570, CVE-2020-2573, CVE-2020-2574)

    * mysql: Server: Logging unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2770)

    * mysql: Server: Memcached unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2804)

    * mysql: Server: Stored Procedure unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2812)

    * mysql: Server: Information Schema multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-2896, CVE-2020-14559,     CVE-2020-2694)

    * mysql: Server: Charsets unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2898)

    * mysql: Server: Connection Handling unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2903)

    * mysql: Server: Group Replication Plugin unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2921)

    * mysql: Server: Group Replication GCS unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2926)

    * mysql: Server: Pluggable Auth unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14553)

    * mysql: Server: UDF unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14576)

    * mysql: Server: JSON unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14624)

    * mysql: Server: Security: Audit unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14631)

    * mysql: Server: Security: Roles multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14641, CVE-2020-14643,     CVE-2020-14651)

    * mysql: Server: Locking unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14656)

    * mysql: Information Schema unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2019-2911)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名稱	產品	系列	已發布	已更新	嚴重性
235953	Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 : 0097: mysql:8.0 (ALINUX3-SA-2021:0097)	Nessus	Alibaba Cloud Linux Local Security Checks	2025/5/14	2025/5/15	high
252702	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2020-2853	Nessus	Misc.	2025/8/20	2026/11/7	medium
132958	MySQL 8.0.x < 8.0.19 Multiple Vulnerabilities (Jan 2020 CPU)	Nessus	Databases	2020/1/16	2025/4/18	critical
135872	Photon OS 3.0: Mysql PHSA-2020-3.0-0082	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	2020/4/22	2025/8/22	medium
140598	RHEL 8 : mysql:8.0 (RHSA-2020:3755)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2020/9/15	2024/11/29	high

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