The remote Debian 12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dsa-5973 advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian Security Advisory DSA-5973-1                   security@debian.org     https://www.debian.org/security/                     Salvatore Bonaccorso     August 12, 2025                       https://www.debian.org/security/faq
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux     CVE ID         : CVE-2024-36350 CVE-2024-36357 CVE-2024-36913 CVE-2024-41013                      CVE-2024-56758 CVE-2024-57883 CVE-2025-21816 CVE-2025-22119                      CVE-2025-27558 CVE-2025-37958 CVE-2025-38000 CVE-2025-38001                      CVE-2025-38003 CVE-2025-38004 CVE-2025-38031 CVE-2025-38034                      CVE-2025-38035 CVE-2025-38037 CVE-2025-38040 CVE-2025-38043                      CVE-2025-38044 CVE-2025-38048 CVE-2025-38051 CVE-2025-38052                      CVE-2025-38058 CVE-2025-38061 CVE-2025-38062 CVE-2025-38063                      CVE-2025-38065 CVE-2025-38066 CVE-2025-38067 CVE-2025-38068                      CVE-2025-38071 CVE-2025-38072 CVE-2025-38074 CVE-2025-38075                      CVE-2025-38077 CVE-2025-38078 CVE-2025-38079 CVE-2025-38083                      CVE-2025-38084 CVE-2025-38085 CVE-2025-38086 CVE-2025-38088                      CVE-2025-38090 CVE-2025-38097 CVE-2025-38100 CVE-2025-38102                      CVE-2025-38103 CVE-2025-38107 CVE-2025-38108 CVE-2025-38111                      CVE-2025-38112 CVE-2025-38113 CVE-2025-38115 CVE-2025-38118                      CVE-2025-38119 CVE-2025-38120 CVE-2025-38122 CVE-2025-38124                      CVE-2025-38126 CVE-2025-38131 CVE-2025-38135 CVE-2025-38136                      CVE-2025-38138 CVE-2025-38142 CVE-2025-38143 CVE-2025-38145                      CVE-2025-38146 CVE-2025-38147 CVE-2025-38148 CVE-2025-38151                      CVE-2025-38153 CVE-2025-38154 CVE-2025-38157 CVE-2025-38158                      CVE-2025-38159 CVE-2025-38160 CVE-2025-38161 CVE-2025-38163                      CVE-2025-38165 CVE-2025-38166 CVE-2025-38167 CVE-2025-38170                      CVE-2025-38173 CVE-2025-38174 CVE-2025-38180 CVE-2025-38181                      CVE-2025-38183 CVE-2025-38184 CVE-2025-38185 CVE-2025-38190                      CVE-2025-38191 CVE-2025-38193 CVE-2025-38194 CVE-2025-38197                      CVE-2025-38198 CVE-2025-38200 CVE-2025-38202 CVE-2025-38211                      CVE-2025-38212 CVE-2025-38214 CVE-2025-38215 CVE-2025-38218                      CVE-2025-38219 CVE-2025-38222 CVE-2025-38225 CVE-2025-38226                      CVE-2025-38227 CVE-2025-38229 CVE-2025-38230 CVE-2025-38231                      CVE-2025-38236 CVE-2025-38239 CVE-2025-38245 CVE-2025-38249                      CVE-2025-38251 CVE-2025-38257 CVE-2025-38259 CVE-2025-38260                      CVE-2025-38262 CVE-2025-38263 CVE-2025-38273 CVE-2025-38275                      CVE-2025-38277 CVE-2025-38280 CVE-2025-38282 CVE-2025-38285                      CVE-2025-38286 CVE-2025-38293 CVE-2025-38298 CVE-2025-38300                      CVE-2025-38304 CVE-2025-38305 CVE-2025-38310 CVE-2025-38312                      CVE-2025-38313 CVE-2025-38319 CVE-2025-38320 CVE-2025-38323                      CVE-2025-38324 CVE-2025-38326 CVE-2025-38328 CVE-2025-38331                      CVE-2025-38332 CVE-2025-38334 CVE-2025-38336 CVE-2025-38337                      CVE-2025-38342 CVE-2025-38344 CVE-2025-38345 CVE-2025-38346                      CVE-2025-38348 CVE-2025-38350 CVE-2025-38352 CVE-2025-38354                      CVE-2025-38362 CVE-2025-38363 CVE-2025-38364 CVE-2025-38365                      CVE-2025-38371 CVE-2025-38375 CVE-2025-38377 CVE-2025-38380                      CVE-2025-38382 CVE-2025-38384 CVE-2025-38385 CVE-2025-38386                      CVE-2025-38387 CVE-2025-38389 CVE-2025-38391 CVE-2025-38393                      CVE-2025-38395 CVE-2025-38396 CVE-2025-38399 CVE-2025-38400                      CVE-2025-38401 CVE-2025-38403 CVE-2025-38404 CVE-2025-38406                      CVE-2025-38409 CVE-2025-38410 CVE-2025-38412 CVE-2025-38415                      CVE-2025-38416 CVE-2025-38418 CVE-2025-38419 CVE-2025-38420                      CVE-2025-38422 CVE-2025-38424 CVE-2025-38425 CVE-2025-38428                      CVE-2025-38430 CVE-2025-38437 CVE-2025-38439 CVE-2025-38441                      CVE-2025-38443 CVE-2025-38444 CVE-2025-38445 CVE-2025-38448                      CVE-2025-38451 CVE-2025-38455 CVE-2025-38456 CVE-2025-38457                      CVE-2025-38458 CVE-2025-38459 CVE-2025-38460 CVE-2025-38461                      CVE-2025-38462 CVE-2025-38464 CVE-2025-38465 CVE-2025-38466                      CVE-2025-38467 CVE-2025-38468 CVE-2025-38470 CVE-2025-38471                      CVE-2025-38472 CVE-2025-38473 CVE-2025-38474 CVE-2025-38476                      CVE-2025-38477 CVE-2025-38478 CVE-2025-38480 CVE-2025-38481                      CVE-2025-38482 CVE-2025-38483 CVE-2025-38485 CVE-2025-38487                      CVE-2025-38488 CVE-2025-38494 CVE-2025-38495 CVE-2025-38497                      CVE-2025-38498 CVE-2025-38499

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    For the oldstable distribution (bookworm), these problems have been fixed     in version 6.1.147-1.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux please refer to its security     tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux

    Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://www.debian.org/security/

    Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 10 / 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2025-20530 advisory.

    - sunrpc: handle SVC_GARBAGE during svc auth processing as auth error (Jeff Layton)  [Orabug: 38137447]     {CVE-2025-38089}
    - Add Zen34 clients (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38172252]  {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/process: Move the buffer clearing before MONITOR (Kim Phillips)  [Orabug: 38172252]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - Add normal counters (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38172252]  {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - KVM: SVM: Advertize TSA CPUID bits to guests (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38172252]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}
    - x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation (Borislav Petkov (AMD))  [Orabug: 38172252]     {CVE-2024-36350} {CVE-2024-36357}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    do_change_type(): refuse to operate on unmounted/not ours mounts(CVE-2025-38498)

    HID: core: ensure the allocated report buffer can contain the reserved report ID(CVE-2025-38495)

    perf: Revert to requiring CAP_SYS_ADMIN for uprobes(CVE-2025-38466)

    tipc: Fix use-after-free in tipc_conn_close().(CVE-2025-38464)

    net/sched: Abort __tc_modify_qdisc if parent class does not exist(CVE-2025-38457)

    drm/gem: Acquire references on GEM handles for framebuffers(CVE-2025-38449)

    scsi: target: Fix NULL pointer dereference in core_scsi3_decode_spec_i_port()(CVE-2025-38399)

    usb: typec: altmodes/displayport: do not index invalid pin_assignments(CVE-2025-38391)

    ACPICA: Refuse to evaluate a method if arguments are missing(CVE-2025-38386)

    virtio-net: ensure the received length does not exceed allocated size(CVE-2025-38375)

    posix-cpu-timers: fix race between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and posix_cpu_timer_del()(CVE-2025-38352)

    ftrace: Fix UAF when lookup kallsym after ftrace disabled(CVE-2025-38346)

    jbd2: fix data-race and null-ptr-deref in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()(CVE-2025-38337)

    mpls: Use rcu_dereference_rtnl() in mpls_route_input_rcu().(CVE-2025-38324)

    arm64/ptrace: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth()(CVE-2025-38320)

    bpf: Fix WARN() in get_bpf_raw_tp_regs(CVE-2025-38285)

    net: tipc: fix refcount warning in tipc_aead_encrypt(CVE-2025-38273)

    media: cxusb: no longer judge rbuf when the write fails(CVE-2025-38229)

    ext4: inline: fix len overflow in ext4_prepare_inline_data(CVE-2025-38222)

    fbdev: Fix do_register_framebuffer to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var(CVE-2025-38215)

    fbdev: Fix fb_set_var to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var(CVE-2025-38214)

    RDMA/iwcm: Fix use-after-free of work objects after cm_id destruction(CVE-2025-38211)

    net: clear the dst when changing skb protocol(CVE-2025-38192)

    tipc: fix null-ptr-deref when acquiring remote ip of ethernet bearer(CVE-2025-38184)

    bpf: fix ktls panic with sockmap(CVE-2025-38166)

    netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation(CVE-2025-38162)

    ice: fix Tx scheduler error handling in XDP callback(CVE-2025-38127)

    net: fix udp gso skb_segment after pull from frag_list(CVE-2025-38124)

    netfilter: nf_set_pipapo_avx2: fix initial map fill(CVE-2025-38120)

    net_sched: sch_sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling(CVE-2025-38115)

    net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access(CVE-2025-38111)

    net_sched: red: fix a race in __red_change()(CVE-2025-38108)

    VMCI: fix race between vmci_host_setup_notify and vmci_ctx_unset_notify(CVE-2025-38102)

    x86/iopl: Cure TIF_IO_BITMAP inconsistencies(CVE-2025-38100)

    net: ch9200: fix uninitialised access during mii_nway_restart(CVE-2025-38086)

    mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not before(CVE-2025-38084)

    net_sched: prio: fix a race in prio_tune()(CVE-2025-38083)

    scsi: target: iscsi: Fix timeout on deleted connection(CVE-2025-38075)

    vhost-scsi: protect vq-log_used with vq-mutex(CVE-2025-38074)

    libnvdimm/labels: Fix divide error in nd_label_data_init()(CVE-2025-38072)

    crypto: lzo - Fix compression buffer overrun(CVE-2025-38068)

    rseq: Fix segfault on registration when rseq_cs is non-zero(CVE-2025-38067)

    dm cache: prevent BUG_ON by blocking retries on failed device resumes(CVE-2025-38066)

    dm: fix unconditional IO throttle caused by REQ_PREFLUSH(CVE-2025-38063)

    net: pktgen: fix access outside of user given buffer in pktgen_thread_write()(CVE-2025-38061)

    net/tipc: fix slab-use-after-free Read in tipc_aead_encrypt_done(CVE-2025-38052)

    media: cx231xx: set device_caps for 417(CVE-2025-38044)

    dmaengine: idxd: Refactor remove call with idxd_cleanup() helper(CVE-2025-38014)

    net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice(CVE-2025-38001)

    sch_hfsc: Fix qlen accounting bug when using peek in hfsc_enqueue()(CVE-2025-38000)

    openvswitch: Fix unsafe attribute parsing in output_userspace()(CVE-2025-37998)

    netfilter: ipset: fix region locking in hash types(CVE-2025-37997)

    net_sched: Flush gso_skb list too during -change()(CVE-2025-37992)

    net: phy: leds: fix memory leak(CVE-2025-37989)

    ipvs: fix uninit-value for saddr in do_output_route4(CVE-2025-37961)

    bpf: Scrub packet on bpf_redirect_peer(CVE-2025-37959)

    arm64: bpf: Add BHB mitigation to the epilogue for cBPF programs(CVE-2025-37948)

    sch_htb: make htb_qlen_notify() idempotent(CVE-2025-37932)

    xsk: Fix race condition in AF_XDP generic RX path(CVE-2025-37920)

    net_sched: drr: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdisc(CVE-2025-37915)

    net_sched: qfq: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdisc(CVE-2025-37913)

    net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class with netem as child qdisc(CVE-2025-37890)

    HID: pidff: Fix null pointer dereference in pidff_find_fields(CVE-2025-37862)

    page_pool: avoid infinite loop to schedule delayed worker(CVE-2025-37859)

    tipc: fix NULL pointer dereference in tipc_mon_reinit_self()(CVE-2025-37824)

    net_sched: hfsc: Fix a potential UAF in hfsc_dequeue() too(CVE-2025-37823)

    codel: remove sch-q.qlen check before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()(CVE-2025-37798)

    net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class handling(CVE-2025-37797)

    net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action(CVE-2025-37789)

    cxgb4: fix memory leak in cxgb4_init_ethtool_filters() error path(CVE-2025-37788)

    tipc: fix memory leak in tipc_link_xmit(CVE-2025-37757)

    net: tls: explicitly disallow disconnect(CVE-2025-37756)

    net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung(CVE-2025-37749)

    sctp: detect and prevent references to a freed transport in sendmsg(CVE-2025-23142)

    net: fix NULL pointer dereference in l3mdev_l3_rcv(CVE-2025-22103)

    RDMA/mlx5: Fix mlx5_poll_one() cur_qp update flow(CVE-2025-22086)

    rtnetlink: Allocate vfinfo size for VF GUIDs when supported(CVE-2025-22075)

    net: decrease cached dst counters in dst_release(CVE-2025-22057)

    net: fix geneve_opt length integer overflow(CVE-2025-22055)

    netfilter: socket: Lookup orig tuple for IPv6 SNAT(CVE-2025-22021)

    regulator: check that dummy regulator has been probed before using it(CVE-2025-22008)

    block: mark GFP_NOIO around sysfs -store()(CVE-2025-21817)

    ata: libata-sff: Ensure that we cannot write outside the allocated buffer(CVE-2025-21738)

    net: avoid race between device unregistration and ethnl ops(CVE-2025-21701)

    bpf: check changes_pkt_data property for extension programs(CVE-2024-58100)

    bpf: track changes_pkt_data property for global functions(CVE-2024-58098)

    net: fix memory leak in tcp_conn_request()(CVE-2024-57841)

    A cross-privilege Spectre v2 vulnerability allows attackers to bypass all deployed mitigations, including     the recent Fine(IBT), and to leak arbitrary Linux kernel memory on Intel systems.(CVE-2024-2201)

    net/mlx5e: Fix cleanup null-ptr deref on encap lock(CVE-2023-53105)

    net: usb: lan78xx: Limit packet length to skb-len(CVE-2023-53068)

    HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function(CVE-2023-53039)

    netfilter: allow exp not to be removed in nf_ct_find_expectation(CVE-2023-52927)

    arm64: set UXN on swapper page tables(CVE-2022-50232)

    arm64: set UXN on swapper page tables(CVE-2022-50230)

    bpf: fix potential 32-bit overflow when accessing ARRAY map element(CVE-2022-50167)

    sched/core: Do not requeue task on CPU excluded from cpus_mask(CVE-2022-50100)

    scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash due to stale SRB access around I/O timeouts(CVE-2022-50098)

    bpf: Fix a data-race around bpf_jit_limit.(CVE-2022-49967)

    netdevsim: Fix memory leak of nsim_dev-fa_cookie(CVE-2022-49803)

    x86/fpu: KVM: Set the base guest FPU uABI size to sizeof(struct kvm_xsave)(CVE-2022-49557)

    block: fix rq-qos breakage from skipping rq_qos_done_bio()(CVE-2022-49266)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS kernel security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名稱	產品	系列	已發布	已更新	嚴重性
249177	Debian dsa-5973 : affs-modules-6.1.0-37-4kc-malta-di - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2025/8/13	2025/10/28	high
252244	Oracle Linux 10 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2025-20530)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2025/8/19	2025/8/19	medium
270016	EulerOS 2.0 SP11 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2025-2230)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2025/10/11	2025/10/11	medium

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